The representation of the elements in civilization
Introduction
The Inca Empire was a very large sovereignty and one of the ancient Andean civilizations that ruled at that time the American continent, constituted since the thirteenth century in the Andean highlands of Peru. His sovereign, the Inca was the highest authority, considered the son of the god inti (sun). The Incas were a very important and preponderant town in South America, and that since previous years its inhabitants had developed, thus forming a prosperous civilization and a great emporium.
Developing
The capital of this empire was located in the city of Cusco, which included about two million square kilometers between the Pacific Ocean and the Amazon jungle. These Andean civilizations built substantial stone strengths in the center of the Andes as Machu Picchu. Military and commemorative constructions such as the Inca Huasi, Sacsayhuamán and religious buildings were also carried out. Inca religion was polytheistic (belief in several gods), and was present in all its villagers as the cult of their gods.
Most of his idols represent elements of nature, which showed him veneration and respect for them. The majority of the festivities that were held in Cuzco were directed by the Inca, while the rest of the Tahuantinsuyo festivities were by a representative of him. One of the religious festivities took care of the priests, and the most important was Huillac Umu. But this empire began to weake.
He was respected and faithfully obeyed by his subjects, which respect him as a heavenly being around 1524. Some time after those events happened, the Empire passed to Atahualpa after winning the battle against Huáscar thus obtaining the total power and the Inca throne. Little time, there was a civil war between the two brothers, which in that meeting, Atahualpa was the winner. In invasion time, made by the Spaniards, he embraced a territory whose extension did not fall from a thousand five hundred miles from north to south throughout the Pacific Ocean.
Its width from this to west was much less considerable, serving as limits the great mountain ranges of the Andes, which extend from one to the other of its ends throughout its length. Francisco Pizarro was a very lively soldier full of adventurous essence, capable of exploring new worlds, and the person who will exercise a relevant role throughout history. He became a good soldier;Although he was without support, without protection, he did not have fortunes, he had few knowledge, but the discovery of America changed his fate and he could make way to his entrepreneurial and ambitious spirit.
Pizarro departed on November 14, 1524, or in 1525. He had no more than a single ship, manned percent or one hundred fourteen soldiers. The Spaniards completely ignored the South Sea;So the time chosen for the game was the least favorable of the whole year, since the periodic winds that then reigned were contrary to the path that Pizarro should follow. After Pizarro had complicated exploration trips in the 1524 and 1526, he decided to travel to Spain. Carlos V, king of Spain, ordered the drafting of an agreement for exploration and conquest in Peru.
conclusion
The Spaniards went to America on their first trip to 1527 making their first appearance to Peru landing in Tumbes. There they contemplated a show of a Civilization of the Peruvian Empire. Pizarro began to dialogue and establish friendly relationships with the native inhabitants, in order to find out and have information about the country. They offered some specimens of native products, and a certain amount of ornaments in gold and silver;After this experience, Pizarro was born from Panama. When after their long absence those adventurers landed in Panama at the end of 1528.
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