The impressive styles of the Victorian era
Introduction
What is Victorian architecture? The term Victorian architecture does not refer to a particular style, but to an era: the reign of Queen Victoria over the United Kingdom of Great Britain from 1837 to 1901. The architecture of the Victorian era covered more than 60 years and covers a mixture of overlapping styles that include the early Gothic rebirth, the Victorian folk, the Greek rebirth, the Italian, the second empire, the stick, the Romanesque Renaissance, the Shingle,The colonial rebirth and the popular Queen Anne style at the end of the era. Victorian architecture originated in England and greatly defines the architecture of its cities and towns.
Developing
Several of the architecture styles of the Victorian era also extended internationally to places such as North America, Australia and New Zealand, where several countries and regions adapted it to adapt to tastes, lifestyles of life and local construction materials. The architecture of the Victorian era followed the Georgian period (1714-1830) and Georgianoccupied the third smallest floor.
The Victorian era was a period of growing wealth, an expanding middle class and a boom in mass production provided by the industrial revolution. The homes of the Victorian era were built to house people of all social strata and income levels. This meant everything, from narrow rows of attached houses built for factor workers in narrow and crowded streets that did not include gardens or sanitation to town and attached houses that by the end of the Victorian era presented modern comforts such as hot and cold running water, sanitationand gas.
Innovations in construction techniques and mass construction materials that could be transported by rail, such as freshly made bricks, gray board for Wales ceilings or the arrival of glass plates in the 1930s that increased the sizeFrom the windows of previous periods, they saved the constructors time and helped lead to a real estate boom during the 1850 and 1870 decades that saw millions of Victorians built. The architecture of the Victorian era is marked by its devotion without complexes.
For the ornament and floriture and its ornate maximalist interior design. While there are many different styles included in the architecture of the Victorian era, some common characteristics that will help you detect a Victorian style from the outside include: inclined roofs, smooth brick or colored painted, ornate frontons, painted iron railings, rivetsOn church type roof, sliding girdle and inclined windows, octagonal or round towers to attract attention up, two or three floors, generous porches enveloping, small gardens, asymmetry and Victorian style lounge.
Interior design in the Victorian period was superimposed, messy, ornate and eccentric. The interiors of the houses of the Victorian era often included: large stairs, complicated designs with several rooms, including formal dining rooms, libraries and halls. High roofs, ornate wood panels, geometric tiles, decorative chimneys, stained glass windows, dark wood furniture, heavy curtains, decorative wallpaper, wooden floors covered with carpets.
In San Francisco, one of the most emblematic stages of the city is a row of ‘painted ladies’, the nickname that is given in the United States to Victorian and Eduardian houses repaired in the 1960s in three or more colors fordecorate their ornate architectural details. Views from Alamo Square Park, these Victorian houses of San Francisco are perhaps the most famous in the country. With the backdrop of the horizon of the modern city, this section of 710–720 Steiner Street receives the nickname of ‘Postcard Row’.
It is a popular establishment taking used in innumerable film and television productions, including the situation comedy of the 90s ‘Full House’. Similar to Victorian architecture is the Eduardian architecture style, which began with the death of Queen Victoria and the posterior reign of King Eduardo VII (1901-1910), although everything until 1914 is considered part of the period. The Eduardian style was less ornate than the Victorian, his interiors had a simpler decoration and less disorder.
conclusion
It coincides with the Arts and Craft movement, which began in 1880 when artists and architects reacted against technical advances and mass production introduced by the Victorian era and sought to produce goods that celebrated human crafts. During the 21st century, the defenders of the Victorian architecture of the nineteenth century, such as the Victorian society of the United Kingdom, work to preserve and protect Victorian and Eduardian historical architecture, helping interested parties to learn how to adapt Victorian buildings to beadapt to modern lifestyles and, at the same time, preserve and respect their unique characteristics and stories.
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