The beginnings of terrorism and the fight against
Introduction
Terrorism is called "the use of terror to intimidate societies and governments is a practice made by the international community and national laws". Terrorist attacks are increasing. It is called that in a single attack they can cause damage of up to more than 100 million dollars, it is said that in the attack of the Twin Towers, approximately 352 million dollars were lost in a single tower, we must make a reflection to take action and See where we must put terrorism for the greatest possible tranquility to citizens. I often reflect in my house and also in the CIDEB on all these issues because when I face dozens and hundreds of violence related to research. I have reached the theory that terrorist ideologues themselves know that their approaches are false, therefore from my religious and political point of view. The terrorists are aware of the great lie in which they live, but from which they can no longer leave because it is convenient for them. Terrorism is a crime that must be persecuted through criminal justice systems and with all the guarantees of a fair process, within the framework of the rule of law. The fight against terrorism and scrupulous respect for human rights are two objectives that are reinforced and complement each other.
The weakening of Al Qaeda’s central nucleus in the disappearance of Osama Bin Laden and is supposed to lose a lot of territory that controlled the Daesh in Iraq and Syria cannot in any way lead to the conclusion that terrorism is giving ground. A proliferation of groups and franchises of international jihadism is attended that, in diverse, and more or less directed, coordinated or inspired by the organization or spirit of Al Qaeda and Daesh, continue to project their murderous barbarism in large areas of the world of the world. The threat is universal and includes, in addition to international jihadism, international anarchist terrorism, which could be called terrorism, separatist, the actions of the so -called "lone wolves", etc.
The terrorist groups are modifying their methods of organization and functioning, as they attack and how the armed forces of the terrorists are defended trying Increase the impact of their attacks without the United States knowing that they knew about their secret codes.
These groups are also used from the existence of areas with resources that can help them or deteriorate the progress of American troops, groups can steal up to 15 thousand boxes of food, ammunition or even information from their following attacks towards them.
80’s
In the eighties it was a very violent era for Peru because the country suffered a great war against terrorism was classified as "Peru’s internal armed conflict" because it was one of the greatest conflicts it had in those years so in the Theme of insecurity to Peru I hit very hard. The act of terrorism began when the political group called "Shining Path" attacked and set fire to the town of Chuschi in the general elections of the 80’s the Peruvian State declares the state of emergency for the department of Ayacucho causing this bass Military control and initiating a constant tension between the population, the subsequent appearance in Peru was a period of political instability that would give in response a tough repression by the Peruvian governments on duty. From the international sphere, countries such as Spain despite its political instability showed its support to the Government, the United States government would send tactical support, Cuba and China, communist systems would give their support condemning any terrorist act before civilians regardless of ideology regardless to be. After the fall of Alberto Fujimori in the country a provision.
90’s
In 1993 there was an attack called "1993 Bombay attacks" is about 15 explosions, the attacks were constituted as the most destructive and most coordinated in history. It is believed that these attacks are related to Muslim guerrilla groups as previously talked in the introduction. The conviction came to request a suppression of capital punishment from the President, Pranab Mujerji, but he also rejected him. The terrorist Memon was sentenced as the brain that promoted Bombay attacks, which were charged with the lives of at least 257 people in several places in the financial capital, including the Bombay Stock Exchange, a famous cinema and two busy city markets. The case has generated controversy because the police considered Memon’s brother, "El Tigre Memon", and Dawud Ibrahim, so it was another terrorist, as the main leaders of the attack, was considered by many as revenge after the destruction of an old Mosque by the Hindus in 92. The other two suspects continue in an unknown whereabouts. This is the first execution in the country from AFZAL Guru, who was hanged in 2013 by the attacks against Parliament in 2001.
2000´s
At the beginning of 2011, a series of protests unleashed unprecedented events, through which people demanded reforms in their country’s policy. To these uprisings the story would be called the "Arab spring", and thus the civil war in Syria was born. But what is Arab spring?, The Arab spring is the name given to the series of manifestations of popular and political sense that happened in the Middle East region mainly in 2011 and that led to the fall of the dictatorships of "Ben Ali" in Tunisia and Hosni Mubarak, which is why they are in Egypt, the reinforcement of violence and civil war in Liby. In other words, Arab spring may also be related to the attacks in the United States President Barack Obama affirmed, “terrorism is a crime that must be persecuted through criminal justice and with all the guarantees of a fair process, in the RIGHT STATE FRAMEWORK.”The fight against terrorism has affected many human rights so there would be two objectives that reinforce and complement each other. Long after the United States counteratacara had to weaken Al Qadea.
In which country does terrorism affection? In my opinion I think that I affected more in the United States than in any other country since it took the 9/11 and also the wars in the Middle East for which they continue to fight for more than 10 years by stolen oil that is stolen from the country by act of terrorism. But as mentioned above, they focus on the Middle East, mainly in Iraq since President Barham Saleh said a proposal to end terrorism on February 17, 2019 says that he will put the aggressors of his country in an end. “The‘ end of terrorism ’can only be determined if there is cooperation and commitment of the international community to support affected countries and help reconstruction."What President Barham implied is that he cannot deal with terrorism in his country, so he is asking for help from nearby countries like Iran and Syria. Iraq has been willing to take over from the United States in the fight against terrorism, after the decision of the American president Donald Trump to withdraw his troops from Syria, where there are about two thousand military deployed, said Syria is supporting Iraq In a slightly different way than the other countries, giving it a military advantage by providing more thousand soldiers in the United States. The recently appointed new leader of Al Qaeda at that time, Ayman Al- Zawahiri, sent missive paths to the dome of Jabhat Al-Nusra, on June 27, 2011 and February 7, 2012, in which they were urged to put Attacks attacks in Syria. In parallel, a flow of foreign combatants arrived in Syrian territory to frame the ranks of Al-Nusra.
The then Al Qaeda leader in Iraq, Ibrahim Awwad, better known as Abu Baker, Daesh’s current leader, gave instructions to the leader of the Ahmed al-Shar’a group, better known as Abu Mohammad, to start a violent campaign Large scale against the Government of the Arab Republic-Siria. To the Bagdhadi formally announced on April 9, 2013 the fusion between Al Qaeda in the "land of the two rivers". The new organization operated under the name of Al-Dawlah. On April 10, 2013 Abu Mohammad, he publicly declared "The children of the Al-Nusra Front promise loyalty to Sheikh Ayman al-Zawahiri" for which he referred to the citizens of Syria.
The jihadist commander soon proved to be worthy of the trust placed only by Al Qaeda leader. Thanks to the donations from the Persian Gulf and the revenue derived for the seizures and the collection of taxes in the areas that he went on to take control, he attracted the ranks of him a significant number of fighters.
References
- Present. (2005). Terrorism. 5/19, current website: https: // news.RT.com/Themes/View/91971-Terorismo-Secreto-Siglo-XX
- Dolores Delgado. (2015). In front of terrorism. 5/5/19, from El Pais Website: https: // elpais.com/elpais/2018/03/06/opinion/1520365127_470538.HTML
- Scott Shane. (2017). The evolution of terrorism: attackers adopt simple tactics to create chaos. 5/5/19, from The New York Times is a website: https: // www.nytimes.com/es/2017/06/08/terrorism-sencillez-pian/
- Baghdad. (2019). https: // Iraq ensures that the ‘end of terrorism’ is determined by reconstruction.EFE.com/EFE/Spain/World/Iraq-Asgura-who-the-Final-Del-Terrorism-Se-Determin-Por-La-Reconstruction/10001-3900396. 5/5/19, from EFE website: https: // www.EFE.com/EFE/Spain/World/Iraq-Asgura-who-the-Final-Del-Terrorism-Se-Determin-Por-La-Reconstruction/10001-3900396
- Ecured. (2011). Arab Spring. 5/5/19, from ECured website: https: // www.Ecured.cu/spring_%c3%81rabe
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