Social mobility in the Middle Ages
Introduction
Human mobility in our history as human beings is as old as the appearance of man on the face of the earth, since in his first steps, being nomadic, he moved from one side to another in order to collect food for Your subsistence. However, as the resources to be used end by various situations, man is forced to get out of his usual place in search of better habitats to set his residence again, this displacement is called migratory movements.
But, in itself, it is human mobility? Why are internal refugees and displaced? The rights of human mobility, asylum and refuge, protection and humanitarian assistance enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic are sufficient so that they are protected. Here is the main approach of this essay.
Developing
However, human mobility as we know is linked from the appearance of man and is known as a social phenomenon trying to be regulated by state jurisdiction, partly formed, but there are still many things to do, it refers to voluntary displacement or not of people who, due to conflict circumstances, rights violations, etc., They have been in need of abandoning their habitual residence in search of a new residence.
At present, the different states of the world have their own norms that regulate the migratory and own policies of human mobility, some very severe political states and some others who, being signatories of international treaties, promote in their laws the so -called universal citizenship, same which is that no human being will be first considered illegal for his immigration status and second discriminated against for this reason.
In our country, human mobility and the right of every person to migrate, is fully recognized in its constitution, for them the Ecuadorian Constitution is considered the most guarantee in the world, since its laws are very protective, but as well as promotes free mobility And freedom of traffic, the obligations of people who wish to inhabit the Ecuadorian nation governs as for them as for national citizens.
It is important to be clear about the concepts or definitions of refugees and displaced people, since they are very similar and very different at the same time, since refugees are people outside our particular state, who in view of situations of vulnerability of their rights or For different causes that do not provide the necessary security to inhabit in peace, they see the need to abandon their residence and seek to settle in another nation that feels safe and can easily develop.
These people regarding their particular immigration status in the Ecuadorian state are different requirements that citizens who wish to obtain residence must meet and all procedures must carry them out in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ecuador; As for the displaced, “an internal displaced is someone who is forced to leave his home, but who remains within the borders of his country, in themselves are those national citizens who, due to different causes outside their will, have moved from its place of residence to another, but the state border does not pass.
Just as there are national laws that respect and promote free human mobility, it is also international institutions and their organizations that supervise the rewarding countries of the treaties, therefore the violations by these states lead to knowledge of such acts, it is when these are institutions activate their actions, guaranteeing the repair of the damages caused.
conclusion
These institutions such as UNHCR and ICRC, are international organizations that act as mediators of the conflicts that have to do or that forge people to leave their residence sites and are needed to find a new site to inhabit, being being The causes national or international conflicts. Within the causes of the displacements of people both nationally and internationally, the members public servants, that is, the police institution and their members the main contact of those people with their residence sites abroad.
We will understand by the concept of human mobility to the reference of the concrete processes that any person, family or human group performs or experiences to establish temporarily or permanently in a different site than the one where he was born or resided so far. Now, once we know what human mobility means and know how based in our country; even without being Ecuadorians by birth.
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