Sisypho’s punishment thanks to its ambition
Introduction
Sisypho’s punishment. Sisyphus is the most cunning of mortals and the least scrupulous. He is the son of Eole and belongs to the Deucalion race. Founder of Corinth, who then bore the name of Ephyra, is also sometimes considered as the successor of Corinth in this city and his avenger, or as the successor of Medea, whose power received when he had to leave the city. City hurriedly. Sisyphus legend consists of several episodes, each of which is the story of a trick. Autolycos, had stolen his flocks. Sisyphus came to look for them and could assert his titles showing his name that was as a precaution recorded under the hoof of each of the animals.
Developing
It happened that this day was the eve of the Wedding of Anticlée, the daughter of Autolycos and Laerte. During the night, Sisyphus found a way to become the lover of the young woman, who conceived of him a son, which would be Ulysses. According to mitographs, Autolycus spontaneously handed her daughter to Sisyphus, because she wanted to have a young son as cunning as he. When Zeus kidnapped Egyn. In addition, when Asopos appeared before him, looking everywhere for the young woman, Sisyphus promised to reveal the name of the kidnapper on the condition that Asopos made a jet of water in the city of the city.
Asopos agreed and Sisypho told him that the culprit was Zeus. This is what attracted Sisyphus to the wrath of the master of the gods. One version is that Zeus immediately knocked him down and threw him into hell, where he imposed as a punishment to roll a huge uphill uphill. As soon as the rock reached the top, it fell again, carried by its own weight, and the work had to start again. But this punishment, already told in the Odyssey, was supposed to have another explanation. In fact, Zeus, irritated by Sisypho’s complaint, had sent him to the genius of death, thanatos (death), to kill him.
Sisyphus instead of giving in, surprised Thanatos and chained him, so that for some time no man died. Zeus had to intervene and force Sisyphus to free Thanatos, so he could continue doing his job. The first victim was, naturally, Sisyphus. But instead of accepting his destiny, Sisyphus secretly ordered his wife, before he died, not to pay him the funeral honors. When he arrived at the underworld, Hades asked why he was not doing it in ordinary forms. Sisyphus complained aloud to his wife’s impiety and obtained from the God, outraged, permission to return to earth to punish her and put her again on the right path.
Once on earth, Sisyph did not go back and lived very old. But when he died forever, the gods of the underworld, eager to avoid any escape, imposed a task that left him free time or possibility of leaving. There was another episode in Sisyphus’s legend, to justify his punishment in another way. Unfortunately, we are only informed in a mutilated note of Hygin, an incomplete summary of some lost tragedies. Hygin tells Sisyphus hated his brother Salmoneo. He asked Apollo’s oracle how he could kill ‘his enemy’, that is, his brother.
conclusion
Apollo replied that he would find Avengers if he gave children to his own niece, Tyro, Salmonus’s daughter. Sisyphus became the young woman’s lover and gave him two twins. But Tyro, learning the oracle, committed suicide with his two young children. Unfortunately, we don’t know what Sisyph did then. When the gap ends in the text, we see Sisyphus in the underworld, removing his stone ‘because of his impiety’. Sisyphus sometimes the foundation of istmic games is attributed in honor of its nephew Mélicerte. Sisyphus had a wife, one of the Pleiades, the only one who had married a mortal.
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