Sexual jealousy and relationship
Sexual jealousy is the cognitive response to a situation in which a person believes or knows that his partner wants or has had sex with a third party. Jealousy can be defined with a large number of ideas, moral values and their own characteristics in interpersonal relationships, on the other hand they are usually linked to negative concepts, since they unleash bad reactions, usually causing conflicts.
Jealousy can be observed from different perspectives.
Within thought or evolutionary vision there is a differentiation in jealousy depending on the genre, according to which they are understood as a mechanism to guarantee the reproduction and propagation of genes. For men it is a fear that the woman has offspring with another man, since in that case the male will not know how to differentiate between her children and those of the other couple. So they develop a fear greater in sexual infidelity;While for women it is a panic to the abandonment of the family that endangers the survival of the offspring, adopting greater jealousy in the face of emotional infidelity.
Another perspective is that formed by sociocultural theories, which argue that the behavior differences that men and women can be explained by the different way of socializing that patriarchal societies give each sex. Defending that they occur due to social structures and processes that create and maintain them, instead of occurring by evolutionary influences.
In our society, jealousy are seen as a symbol of insecurity, implying that the person who experiences them feels inferior, weak and unstable, being conceived as a problem of self – esteem. This is due to the global conception that we have developed to consider that the sexual couple is a kind of private property on which we have all the control and fear of losing that control, it manifests itself as jealousy. In fact, the term husband/wife shows us, has its etymological origin in Latin, in the term sponsus;What does it mean to sign a contract.
Freud proposes that jealousy is universal, not because they are innate, but because they are inevitable, it describes them as an affective state that society has normalized just like sadness.
Jealousy are universal, they occur in all human cultures, instead the ways to control infidelity and forms of feeling are different are different. Jealousy has the particular and universal function of seeking monogamous and faithful relationships.
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