Perinatal death by psychiatric symptoms
Introduction
Perinatal duel can be complicated with psychiatric symptoms if some factors such as: presence or background of previous psychiatric problems, history of recurrent losses, lack of children, stable couple, family or social support were attended; Suboptimous contact with the deceased son, non -existence of an explanation for what happened, giving insufficient information or avoiding contact with parents, and finally, that the loss coincides with other important vital problems
It is necessary for nursing staff to provide verbal and written information to the parents and follow up in order to identify risk factors that can trigger mental disorders, various studies and guides of action, show that parents can benefit from having After a time with his son, and having obtained memories like photographs with his baby, because he helps to recognize the reality of death, say goodbye, and to cry the loss. The importance of the monitoring and constant update of each case helps to minimize the risks of complicated duels, depression or isolation, allow parents to be in contact with their baby when it is possible to allow them to form a link with it, they say goodbye.
Developing
Nursing staff who are exposed to these situations should receive psychological support periodically, we must take care of anyone who takes care of patients, since this guarantees that care is optimized and professional life is maintained in optimal physical and mental performance, we must Focusing both spectra of the situation, the death of a baby in the belly has tried to be minimized, however, it is demonstrated that a correct accompaniment minimizes the risks of mental disorders such as depression, complicated duel, suicidal tendency, personality disorders and also Help health personnel to face loss and carry out a correct accompaniment,
The pregnancy loss rate in the first quarter amounts to 15% in Spain while in the last quarter of pregnancy it occurs in 20% being this the quarter in which more lost pregnancy in this country is given in this country side in our country Ecuador there is an incidence of 4.54 perinatal deaths per 1000 live births. Up to 25% of fathers and mothers have serious depression and anxiety problems several years after the fact. The importance of providing a quality and human service at the moments of the death of the fetus to facilitate the grieving process has been widely demonstrated.
In 1968, Bourne addressed the psychological effects of the morinate on women and their headers in an article that wondered for the reasons that made a kind of blind angle for professionals, who passed through the trance simulating that it had not happened any. With surely protective and benefitist intention, before a perinatal death there was no possibility to the desolate progenitors of knowing their son and being able to say hello and goodbye. The professionals kept total silence about what happened, seized the mother in the expulsion to avoid the pain of seeing her son dead and when she woke up, her body had already disappeared from her sight. According to Bourne, it was a non-sucrse, something immediately forgetable.
In 1982 Kirkley-Best and Kellner criticized the previous bibliography for their methodological concluding that without an appropriate study, professionals are destined to follow the fashions of popular books on grief errors, without covering the specific needs of the parents of the Mortinatos. They called him forgotten duel. They recommended that the parents see and take the dead baby in their arms and proposed to develop support groups for affected. Also in 1982 Callahan and collaborators stated that perinatal loss is different from others due. In 1984, Herz added other nuances such as the woman feels betrayed by her own body,
However, it is currently clinically demonstrated that parents who receive empathetic treatment during the farewell and duel process are better overlapping and learn to externalize their feelings and channel their emotions by removing their lives in a better way, for this Nursing personnel When they are in direct contact with the patient, he must be able to provide counseling, support and also understand the grieving process that parents may be carrying and that can be difficult to externalize, assistance should not only be provided in the stay in The health center, but also monitor each case and each family.
Fetal death is the death of the product of conception before expulsion or its extraction from the mother’s body, regardless of the pregnancy time.
There is a wide variety of articles and scientific studies in English and even protocols or guides aimed at health care professionals in cases of perinatal and neonatal death. In recent years, there is greater sensitivity in this regard and a few centers in Spain have offered specific training and are following a protocol.
conclusion
Everything published shows the need for these deaths not to be undervalued and provide very simple and practical guidelines that facilitate work to health personnel to ensure that those affected have a healthy emotional psychic recovery. In reality, what they imply is to acquire a greater knowledge and understanding of what the loss is and put into practice simple care processes that will benefit both the one who gives and the one who receives.
In the last two years, support groups have emerged for the duel formed mainly by fathers and mothers who have gone through a loss. However, they are only death bodies and do not cover the basic health needs of the parents and their environment before a. The circumstances surrounded by death will condition the health of those affected, both physically and emotionally.
They are only support bodies and do not cover the basic health needs of the parents and their surroundings before a death. The circumstances surrounded by death will condition the health of those affected, both physically and emotionally. They are only support bodies and do not cover the basic health needs of the parents and their surroundings before a death. The circumstances surrounded by death will condition the health of those affected, both physically and emotionally.
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