People in the face of anxiety disorders
Introduction
Anxiety
Anxiety is a natural human reaction that affects the mind and body making the person suffer from an inability to society, obtaining certain fundamental cases to different functions of the psychological personal environment.
It has an important basic survival function: since it is an alarm system that is activated when a person perceives a danger or a threat by giving him a sense of insecurity allowing him to make accurate decisions regarding his problematic environment.
People in the face of anxiety
The mind reason that a threat can last certain periods of definitive time or time giving it a clear perspective of what happens, the feelings of anxiety prolong, keeping the person alert. Physical sensations, such as rapid or superficial breathing, palpitations, muscle tension and sweat in palms can also continue.
Anxiety is a feeling of concern, nervousness or fear of an event or situation of concern leading to totally insecure and sick actions.
The different people who suffer from anxiety, even when they cause them suffering and disability are in different behavior to talk to someone who can help him solve this health problem because he usually considers him as a product of a weakness of character.
However, professional people can diagnose and treat these disorders without resorting to sophisticated techniques; Solas requires a good medical-patient relationship, listening carefully, asking diligently and indicating simple educational, pharmacological and psychosocial measures.
Developing
Normal anxiety
This anxiety can be described as a feeling of restlessness, nervousness, concern, fear or panic for what is about to happen or can happen. While fear is the emotion we feel in the presence of a threat, anxiety is a feeling of a danger, problem or threat that is about to happen.
It makes a person put on alert, concentrate and prepare to face possible problems, anxiety can help us do their best in situations that require our performance, but the anxiety that is too strong can prevent people from giving the best from them.
Anxiety disorders
They are mental health problems that are related to experiencing in excess anxiety, fear, nervousness, concern or terror. Anxiety too constant or too intense can make a person feel worried, distracted, tense and always alert.
The symptoms of anxiety disorder can be presented suddenly or gradually increase and persist until the person begins to realize that it is not right.
Sometimes anxiety creates a feeling of fatality and apprehension that seems to occur without any reason. The different anxiety disorders are called names that reflect their specific symptoms.
Generalized anxiety
This common anxiety disorder causes a person to worry excessively about many things, someone with generalized anxiety cares excessively about school, health, safety of their relatives and the future. You may always think about the worst that can happen.
Compulsive obsessive disorder
For a person with obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety takes the form of obsessions and compulsions in common giving way to the phobia.
Phobia are intense fears of specific situations to things that are not really dangerous causing these people to suffer from various emotional collapses producing disabilities and fear making people avoid the things that produce phobias.
Different meanings of anxiety
- Anxiety and fear
Anxiety is the feeling of a threatening danger in which the cause is not fully recognized by the person and in fear the real danger is recognized.
- Anxiety as feeling
Anxiety is a psychological symptom that appears in different psychiatric diseases.
- Anxiety as a syndrome
Set of mental, physical and behavioral symptoms associated with different etiologies.
- Anxiety as disease
It is a primary disorder, with its own ethiopathogenesis, evolution, prognosis and treatment.
What causes anxiety disorders?
Experts do not know exactly what causes anxiety disorders. It seems that there are several aspects that intervene, such as genetics, the biochemistry of the brain, a hyperactive response of struggle or flight, stressful circumstances of life and behavior learned.
Someone who has a family with an anxiety disorder has a greater probability of developing it too. This may be related to the genes that affect the chemistry of the brain and the regulation of chemical substances called neurotransmitters.
Although everyone experiences normal anxiety in certain situations, most people even those who experience traumatic situations do not develop anxiety disorders and people who develop anxiety disorders can find relief with adequate treatment and care.
How are anxiety disorders?
For the treatment of anxiety disorders, mental health professionals or therapists must be used immediately. A therapist
You can study the symptoms that a person presents, diagnose specific anxiety disorder and devise a plan to help the person find relief.
In cognitive-behavioral therapy a person learns new ways of thinking and acting in situations that can cause anxiety and how to handle and face stress.
Ethiopathogenesis of anxiety disorders
Anxiety disorders used to be considered exclusively related to intrapsychic conflicts, it is currently accepted that in its origin they participate:
- Biological factors
- Psychodynamics
- Social and traumatic
Many of the disorders have their origin in genetically influenced neurochemical abnormalities; Others are associated with intrapsychic conflicts or can be better explained by the effect of stressors or learned behaviors; However, it is the combination of these factors that is closest in its etiology.
Biological factors: genetic predisposition
- Psychosocial factors
Psychosocial stressors play a very important role in many of anxiety disorders, such as precipitating, aggravating or causal factors. The problems of interpersonal, academic and labor relations, threats of losses, urgent social and economic needs, changes in the life system, etc.
- Traumatic factors
Face traumatic events outside the range of normal human experience, such as serious accidents, disasters, assaults, violations, torture, kidnappings, etc., They usually cause serious brain biological damage that are associated with serious anxiety symptoms, such as acute stress and posttraumatic stress disorder.
- Psychodynamic factors
Anxiety is considered as the individual response to a danger that threatens from within a prohibited instinctive impulse that is about to escape the control of the individual, anxiety as alarm signal causes people to adopt defensive measures.
conclusion
On the information obtained it could be said that anxiety is a psychological illness that affects the mind, thoughts and way of interacting towards society, people who suffer from this natural disease tend not to socialize with their environment which feels excluded and These leads them to make them not feel better with yourself. Every person suffers from anxiety but different types, usually different types of anxiety disorders are specified.
Anxiety disorders can cause a person to denote his anxiety against society and this makes people qualify him as a rare person, which this leads to the person who suffers from anxiety disorders increased his anxiety disease, this makes the person lose their sanity and can harm the people around.
An anxiety disorder can be controlled by the person who suffers from it depending on their behavior, if mental disorders are more serious and the person begins to denote their disorder towards society in this case would need from psychological clinical centers.
The different studies on anxiety have shown that it occurs due to stress, they are mental health problems that are related to experimenting in excess change of feelings or a different behavior than normal.
Bibliography
- https: // kidshealth.org/es/teens/anxiety-space.HTML
- https: // Spanish.WOMENSHEALTH.GOV/Mental-Health/Mental-Health-Conditions/Anxiety-Disorders
- http: // www.BVS.HN/Honduras/PDF/Disorder.PDF
- https: // psychologiaymente.com/clinic/types-disorder-of-affection
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