Migration in the African continent
Introduction
The present work on migrations in the African contineA whole, despite due to its complexity, has made these conflicts extended to this day mainly affecting the most vulnerable population.
The foreign presence in the continent in the same way creates a discontent in the African population, since the interests of foreign countries is above the people, since they have their eyes on that region in search of exploiting the natural resources that it possessesThe African continent to obtain its own benefit. Despite the precarious situations in which many Africans live, it is still a favored continent for other states like this. The African continent today turns out to be a focus of armed conflicts that exacerbate internal and external situations that further destabilize areas and affect it more every day, causing many Africans to be the need to migrate to other states in search ofopportunities for a better future.
Developing
Migrations in the African continent is not a recent problem of the 21st century but years of history that refers to the displacement of population from one place to another. In the same way, millions of Africans are transferred to neighboring countries to protect themselves and have protection of these events where they are forced to leave their homes and leave everything behind, as observed in the Chad-Sudán conflict which product of the clashes between the clashes between the clashes between the clashes between the clashes between the clashes betweenDarfur and Sudanese Civil Sudanese have had to migrate to Chad causing border conflict between Chad-Sudán sharpening Chad’s internal crisis for it the complexity of the matter and never ending.
All these problems binds in a single concern for many Africans and is the need to migrate to other states in search of better living conditions to meet their needs in search of food, environmental improvements, work places and opportunities in every way,nevertheless,
Indeed, these conflicts have extended so much, by the financial support of foreign powers, in favor of a certain state, including the presence of non -state actors such as the Armando Terrorist groups that also manage to have interference in conflicts in Africa and theirtime to sow terror in the town. On the other hand, the great variety of natural resources possessed by the African continent, mentioning that in Africa is the third part of the world reserves of minerals is on the table
As is the coltan, copper, tin, gold and other more elements of importance than these actors as many state as state seek to control to take power, for example the cobalt that Africa possesses, is one of the largest copper reserves in the worldwhich turn out to be strategic minerals where this natural resource is used to manufacture important armament systems that only serve to intensify conflicts, selling them to conflict groups and from there it is the great interest worldwide for having a presence in a continent so favored bywhat you have.
Without direct financial, logistic and arms support for powers or indirect through their companies, including private or mercenary paramilitaries, today so fashionable in other scenarios, confrontations, inevitably, could only be reduced to poorly shocks of poor bandsArmed with little transfer capacity (and, therefore, of expansion and infection of the conflict and fighting), that is, to clashes whose level of lethality would remain at the same height as its level of motivation.
In the same way I agree with the above, since due to their financing to the conflicts they remain in feet. In other words for another state, the African contineFrom what he possesses, however, we can say that many of the remittances that enter the country are not being useful for Africans, many peoples do not even have a viable health center
At the same time are the phenomena of climate change that hit many regions of the continent worsening the instability of the region, Africa is probably the most vulnerable continent to climate change. Their geographical conditions cause that, although it is possible to stop the global warming to 2ºC, the region will suffer a heating greater than the 4ºC which will cause the increase of at least 10% the Sahar desert. In the same way are extensive droughts with many days without obtaining a rain drop to relieve high heating degrees.
However, there are people who use that the effects of climate change are not relevant, however, on the impact of climate change we can mention the reduction of crops that in turn causes lack of food and large migratory flows where humanitarian aids areThey return scarce for the large amount of population that is passed through these situations where for millions of Africans do not have to eat is the daily life of many.
On the other hand, the migrations are not only Central Africanas also there is a large percentage of displacement towards the European contineCrossing to that future becomes complicated, since these Africans often do not have enough livelihood to pay an air passage and are forced to venture through land unknown by migratory routes where their lives risk.
Conclusions
Migrations have become an extremely dangerous and risky process which the most alarming consequences of this recent evolution of migration control are the number of people who die while they are directed to receiving countries. It should be noted that migratory routes are not so easy, even many people have had to travel in a very small cabin where instead of being two
People enter five and remain for days inside, what navigation lasts, which some who have lived that regret, consider that they are very difficult places and have to go through infrahuman situations. In the same sense, obtaining exact figures from human losses are difficult to achieve, many people simply disappear what is very unfortunate, the organization such as
The International Organization for Migration must take. True letter on the matter since these people as we know do not leave their homes to hope many times just because they want it.
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