Literary analysis of the work Tartufo
Introduction
Jean Baptiste Poquelín commonly known as Moliere was a remarkable, playwright, French actor and poet considered one of the best authors of universal literature born on January 15, 1622 in Paris, France and deceased because of tuberculosis on February 17, 1673, being the son of the royal tapestry Jean Poquelin and Marie Cressé members of the small bourgeois class his inclination to art is the effect of the intervention of his paternal grandfather, who led him to witness theaters on the outskirts of Paris, especially to the Pont- Neuf,That is why he directed his inheritance to the creation of a theater company, however, he suffered great failure due to accumulated debts, however, in familiarizing and having the support of King Louis XIV and his brother Monsignor managed to overcome that decay.
Developing
The producer of the French comedy presents works that include comedies, tragicomedias, farce, comedies ballets, etc., exhibited in his first works such as: the stunned, the spite of love, the precious ridiculous, the school of the husbands, and in definitive Tartufo, one of his most recognized works, which due to controversies was suspended for five years, therefore, therefore, therefore, therefore,He is a participant in outstanding works such as the beautiful ridiculous, the doctor in love and the flying doctor, the historical context of the writer is composed of the reign of Louis XIV, particularly the period called Classicism, characterized by great changes in the French theater, the interference of the interference ofItalian comedians, interest in the classic, increase in gender tragedy, stable scenarios in the 16th century, use of the Alexandrian verse, works in five acts and respect for the three units.
The tartup literary work corresponding to the dramatic genre with subgenre comedy was published after five years of prohibition in 1669 in France, arranged in poetic prose, divided into five acts, with: six, four, seven, eight and equally eight in the last act, therefore, the expressive form of the text is exhibited in the use of direct dialogue, widely used in the theater, for direct communication between the characters, attached to the theatrical point of view, a live dialogue without the intervention of a narrator,Simultaneously, obtaining a comic language is due to the combination between legal and devout language, presented with the mediation of the Monsieur Leal character.
The dimensions defined in the brief are based on it and the performance, those that indicate movement, language and expressions body scenario of the characters, defined by an omniscient narrator, the one who objectively and impartially narrates the various events given, so it is so, that the language in relation to the literary current of the author, classicism, manifests colloquially within the story, cemented in Marmota, monsergas grinding to sticks where no one calls you do not met your nose that the devil takes you to both!, etc., In addition, it includes adjectivation and pejorative as a discrete presumís, a dead mosquita, will you finally shut up, poisonous snake?, An harpy you have your side, shut up cursed plague, give you the face and in addition you are disinherited, Granuja.
The author’s literary style is complemented by the possession of literary figures alluded to simile and hyperbole, manifested in, it is great fat as a fresh cebon, he slept like a trunk, I mestorm the bile with such nonsense, spent the whole night without power without power without powerPaste the eye, also the apostrophes or exclamations are attached and: the rigors of the sky make us fear!, Ah! How! Hello! A cane! Soon!, etc., included in order to give a realistic aspect to the writing.
Hypocrisy constitutes the central theme of the text, it is argued in the nefarious and irremediable attitude of a false devoteTartufo is held, a being that through the false virtue and good social values as well as moralOrgón, thus making instability among relatives, while he intended to seduce the wife and marry the daughter, is then that his great weakness involves him in the serious consequences of his actions.
The reason that originates the events is the forced marriage that intends to do orgone between his daughter Mariana and TartufFind the dialogue between Cleanto and Tartufo in act four, scene one;the participation of Mr. Leal, in act five, fourth scene;And the involvement of Madame Pernelle in the third scene of the same act, consequently, dramatic tension occurs when Orgón includes Tartufo hypocrisy, seduction to his wife Elmira, as well as the attempt to suppress him from his home and all his propertymaterials.
The work takes place in two times, the external duration is located in the seventeenth century, in the historical context of the monarchical absolutism of France, with Louis XIV, on the other hand, the internal period is linear chronological, that is, it has a beginning, knot and outcome, occupied to produce a psychological environment, the one where the emotional climate is the tension, because the actors live in constant exaltation, concern, conflicts and social critic, in a closed space as well as real, since the room of the house orgon occurs, a Parisian bourgeois.
The figures located in the writing incumbent in: those primary as the protagonist, plane, and stereotype, tartufo, exponent of social hypocrisy, the round, authoritarian, choleric actor as well as stubborn, orgone;those secondary concerning the antagonist silhouette, entrometer, skilled, cunning and type, Dorina, the maid;Adhiring to the obedient, undecided and even languid Mariana, the weak Valerio, the Justice and Prudent CleantSheriff, Flipota the servant, and that haughty servant, Lorenzo.
conclusion
The appreciation towards the writing is demonstrated in the extraction of values about honesty, obedience, solidarity, loyalty, serenity, trust, justice and generosity, manifested by the playwright in criticism of false devotees, those who hide bad interests throughManipulation of religion, also giving a moral meaning, when trying to reveal and correct the vices of society, in the same way, depose a message based on the consequences of being a greedy person, someone who excessively wants the economy of others, repressing, repressingEnjoy the good aspects of life, authenticity, collective link and approach to reality, by stimulating the intended fantasy.
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