Civil Law from its origin to the present
Civil law has changed so much as time since its origin has been very important, since it entertains contracts between family, relationships between people etc. To start this essay I think it is very important to know the definition of civil law:
"Civil law is a branch of law that includes legal norms that are responsible for regulating relationships between people or patrimonial type, which can be voluntary or forced, both physical or legal, private or public". (María Estela Raffino, 2014, concept.of)
Since we know the definition of civil law we can already go back to Rome where not only civil law originates, but all the right itself, the origin of law comes from the Roman Empire where there were two kinds of law that we will first talk aboutIt is the ius civile (civil law) that is the one that governed Roman citizens and the relations of any kind between them, was represented by laws, Senate consultations and customs, these laws governed the Roman people. And the ius gentium (law of people) that regulated relations between Roman citizens and other peoples.
Civil law in the Roman Empire was constituted by private law as a family, inheritance, obligations and persons, but also includes law as a criminal, administrator and politician of the public law. There was as a confusion about this that if we go back to current times there is also debate on issues that are included in civil law, but they are very independent or very extensive issues and discussed whether a new branch of law on these issues on these issues would.
The XII Tables came to revolutionize all laws in Rome, trying to combat inequality in Rome between the social classes that were the patricians and commoners.
“Inspired by Greek laws, the Romans created this law called this for being written in twelve wooden boards. From this law, civil law arises, since it suggests the division of public and private law, as well as the prohibition of marrying the patricians ”(Pablo Flores, 2017, Law in Mexico).
The arrival of the 12 tables came to divide the public and private law that is all constituted in civil law even though the 12 good tables had a great step for the transformation of law in ancient Rome.
The Middle Ages Another change for civil law in the fall of the Roman Empire was thought that Roman law would also fall, but no, Roman law remained applied
In the book he says:
”In the 1250s and 1500, the post glossary emerged, which
They tried to adapt the thinking of the glossators to the needs of their
time and under the apparent interpretation of Roman law, in addition to
study and coordinate statutory and customary rights,
fundamentally for practical purposes, so they are considered as
main continuators of the evolution of law ”(De Los Santos, Adriana, 2012,11)
In the Modern Age, civil law separated from Roman law to become independent, this caused each State to create its own right and as a consequence it was divided into public and private law, at this time civil law has undergone major changes, it becomes increasingly, to get to be one of the most important today.
In law history we saw a reading about the legal tradition, hence the idea about talking about civil law and it seemed to me that it is an issue that we should all know even if it is a little, since we have all ever passedFor some case related to civil law, but I think it is important to talk about what is composed of civil law is the purpose of civil contracts on family issues. Succession attributes whose norms are instituted in civil codes. The Civil Code is like a Bible for the State, since there is explained every point of the nuptial family contracts and demands, successions, food and everything that covers civil law.
Object of study of civil law:
"Civil law also called common law is integrated with norms related to the general condition of the individual as a subject of rights and obligations as a member of a family and holder of a heritage … currently this branch of law includes the norms related to peopleFrom birth to its legal attributes such as capacity, domicile, marital status, nationality, marriage, paternity, goods, obligations, contracts that are carried out, as well as everything related to successions ”(Daniel Omar, 2006, monographs.com).
In this work I learned about civil law and how much this branch covers is very important, since it has been the one that has forgreen the most since the times in ancient in ancient Rome has undergone so many changes, transformations, divisions between public law and Private law that are very important, public law is based on the relationship between an individual and an audience that has been the State and private law in the relationship between two individuals from there there is a great change in civil law, our civilian teacher He told us that a good civil lawyer has a lot in his hands after study Litigate in a civil trial was needed to be a person with intelligence empathy that seeks to help other people and who know how to write a text, since she told us what we have much of ours You hands when taking such a case, if we do not know how to be empathic and write well we can leave a child without food, a daughter without a house or still heir without her inheritance has cost me to understand this issue well and I came to think that it was a bit easier, but it is very intense interesting to learn about one of the most important branches of law which covers so many issues.
Also on this issue I realized that the majority of society have ever depended on civil law, but still not known so thorough and everything that this beautiful branch known as Civil Law implies by covering this issue is not known, covering this issue I I realize how interesting and important what our rights and obvious obligations are to know the world is not only based on civil law is based on different branches as a criminal law, commercial law, migratory and so on, but the right like this as a lawyer are Very important for order and to try to bring peace in the world, this issue has been so interesting that I hope to continue wrapping me in the honeys of this beautiful theme I have concluded that civil law not only brings history with him, but values laws see facts among many other things that make it rich in history and in importance for the current world so many transformations that it has already had its essence and for what E was that it was created, in ancient Rome this right was used for different purposes in which the upper classes benefited, but after the fall of the Roman Empire had a great change and it was independent but to remain applied, and thus power get what it is today, thank you very much for reading my text.
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