Bachelor developed in the Physiotherapy Area
Introduction
Health: State where there is a physical, mental and social balance. Disease: It is the imbalance where signs and symptoms occur. Health from the ecological point of view: Genesis: It is the element that gives rise and the development of a process (disease). Causal agent: It is one that causes the disease, it can be biological, chemical, psychosocial, physical and mechanical. Guest: It is a person or living being that allows the accommodation of an infectious agent. The guest should study factors such as: age, sex, occupation, marital status, socioeconomic level, habits and customs, hereditary characteristics, and susceptibility.
Developing
Environment: Physical, Chemical, Biological and Social Medium: It is any means by which the agent arrives at the guest. Infection chain: it is used to know the elements that give rise to a disease and what is the relationship between them. Pathogenic period: Clinical stage: stage in which the signs and symptoms of the disease are presented, giving way to a good treatment and recovery. Sub Clinic: Stage in which microscopic changes are seen (disease incubation), the patient does not present signs or symptoms related to a specific disease. Prevention levels. Primary prevention: This attempts to avoid the acquisition of a disease.
Primary prevention measures act in the pre -pathogenic period; preventing the agent from reaching the guest producing a disease. Secondary prevention: it is concentrated in avoiding a large amount of infections, acting in a reversible phase. Tertiary prevention: includes those measures aimed at the treatment and rehabilitation of a disease to slow down its progression. Eliminates the effects of diseases of the disease. Hospital (objectives, functions, classification, hierarchical structure, services). What is? Establishment which is designed to provide medical assistance to the population; It can be curative or preventive.
Prevention. It covers disease detection, early diagnosis, timely treatment and specific disease protection. Health control programs, environmental sanitation, child and adolescent growth surveillance, disease control, physical disability prevention, health education and work hygiene. Healing. It consists in providing medical treatment and the provision of a welfare service if necessary. It basically consists of early diagnosis, timely treatment and emergency cases. Rehabilitation. It seeks to reintegrate the patient to his family and social environment, limiting the damage and sequels originated by his illness as much as possible.
conclusion
Teaching. The hospital is the ideal means of confrontation between theory and practice in the area of health, so it facilitates the training of professionals in various disciplines} includes health education to patients, to the same staff and, according to specific programs , projects educational actions to the community in their areas of influence. Research. It consists in developing an innovative and creative thought, having as a foundation the scientific methodology. It is intended to increase medical knowledge in providing a quality service. Classification by the number of beds; For its geographical location: for its dependence; For the service you provide; For its construction; By its area of influence.
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