Author’s Sowment: Juan Ramón Jiménez
Juan Ramón Jiménez, son of Víctor Jiménez and Purification Mantecón López, was born in Moguer, on December 23, a province of Huelva located in Spain, a poet recognized for being the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. In 1900 I mobilize to Madrid and capture its first two textbooks: Violeta and Ninfeas souls. In which they were influenced by the poets: Ramón del Valle Inclán and Rubén Darío.
In 1905, he returned to Moguer due to the affectation of his nerve depression that was caused by the death of his father in 1901, once he arrives in Moguer, he remains there until 1912. In 1916, the poet Juan Ramón Jiménez married Zenobia Campubrí in the Catholic Church ST.Stephen New York.
The energy and constant attention of Zenobia predominated decisively in the new path adopted by his poetic career, it was in this same year designated literary director of new editions of the Editorial Calleja and the ´´Obras collection of Juan Ramón Jiménez´´ was established,It was then in 1918 when I investigate poetic renewal strategies, obtaining a good influence on the generation of 27.
Between 1921 and 1927 propagates in Magazine Part of his prose work, and between 1925 and 1935 he published his notebooks, where most of his written works remained. In 1936, after the impact on the Spanish Civil War, Juan Ramón Jiménez guarded orphaned children in their home as a sample of support towards the Republic;After a while he had to leave Madrid, because, the socialist newspaper ´´clarity´´ would establish a campaign against intellectuals.
It is also important to say that in 1939 Juan Ramón Jiménez’s house on Padilla Street in Madrid, was looted by the rebels, taking the books and belongings of the poet and his fiancee. In the same year he moved Miami where he composed the romance of Coral Gables and remained until 1942. 1940 Date where he was hospitalized for a few months for depression at the Miami University Hospital. He moves to Washington in the yearv1942 and a few years he and his wife are hired to teach at Maryland University. The author in the year 1946 is again hospitalized for 8 months in the hospital for a new depressive crisis, 1950 is the year where he and his wife move to Puerto Rico to teach at the University headquarters in the Piedra Rio Campus, after the Nobel Prize was given, three days later his wife dies in San Juan, which would cause strong depression and illness in the poet, due to all his losses, the author Juan Ramón Jiménez does not support the sadness than the sadness thanHe invaded him and it was in 1958 that he died at the same clinic where his wife died.
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