Chemistry Essay Samples and Topic Ideas

chemistry. The natural development of urine chemistry leading to stone development is urine saturation, urine supersaturation, crystal nucleation, aggregation, the retaining of crystals by the urothelium and the constant progression of the stone on the retained crystals. Supersaturation occurs when the absorption of salt components rises further than the saturation level. The solution is termed to be thermodynamically unstable. Supersaturation leads to nucleation, which is a process that is controlled by the thermodynamic free energy of the solution. The process of nucleation leads to the decrease of excess free energy to a more thermodynamically steady environment. According to Tiselius et al....

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chemistry of hydrophobic interactions (HI) and how they are affected by both free and immobilized ions. Applying an experimental approach and modeling techniques, the authors note that free ions (in the form of free salts) cause changes in water density, particularly near the nonpolar molecular surface thereby affecting HI. In addition, it is noted that immobilized ions affect HI through changes in spatial arrangements and ionic sizes. In essence, the article illustrated that while immobilized ions (particularly univalent proximal anions) weaken HI, free ions strengths the interactions. Other than the effect on the interactions, it is noted that while free ions observe the Hofmeister-like ranking...

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Chemistry Green chemistry refers to the intentional use of tools developed from chemical interactions to protect the environment and reduce carbon emissions through the development of energy efficient systems. This is seen in Carnot’s theory on entropy, which intones that energy must flow in a particular direction for work to be done. For instance, at the top of a waterfall, the water has high potential energy, but low kinetic energy. As the water drops down the waterfall, its kinetic energy increases even as the potential energy reduces. As a result, potential energy is turned into kinetic energy. The transition from low-kinetic energy and high-potential energy to high-kinetic energy and...

Chemistry Article Summary ‘Correlations in the Motion of Atoms in Liquid Argon’ is a seven-page journal article that is authored by A. Rahman, which discusses molecular dynamics. In fact, the article presents the summary of a study that incorporated the use of digital computes to experiment on the time and space (distance) dependence of two-body correlations that characterize the slow inelastic scattering of neutrons in liquid argon at specified temperature and density conditions. Overall, the author notes that the available theories on molecular dynamics have failed to explain the inelastic scattering of neutrons noted in liquid argon, suggesting that a delayed-convolution approximation was...

chemistry analysis calculations where it has been revealed that operations at 50oC to ensure conversion at 90% and confidence at 95% is best achieved by a tubular reactor design that has a 36.6-liter design to include a diameter of 0.05 m and length of 18.64 m. Additionally, analysis regarding output and costs indicates that the proposed design would increase operational efficiency by 40.63%. Besides that, proposed design has also been shown to be superior to the other reactor designs that include continuous stirred tank reactor and batch reactor. Based on this report, it is proposed that ACC should actively seek to set up a 36.6-liter capacity tubular reactor with 0.05 m by 18.64 m to improve...

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Chemistry. 51 (12), 2415–8. Velonas VM, Woo HH, dos Remedios CG, Assinder SJ (2013). "Current status of biomarkers for prostate cancer" International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 14 (6), 11034–60. Appendix-1   Absorbance (450nm)     Concentration 1 2 3 Average Minus Blank 0 0.140 0.177 0.184 0.167 0.000 200 0.183 0.231 0.206 0.207 0.040 400 0.167 0.263 0.286 0.239 0.072 600 0.243 0.337 0.264 0.281 0.114 800 0.278 0.322 0.287 0.296 0.129 1000 0.304 0.331 0.360 0.332 0.165 1200 0.303 0.296 0.339 0.313 0.146 1400 0.376 0.321 0.328 0.342 0.175 1600 0.311 0.281 0.288 0.293 0.126 1800 0.368 0.359 0.308 0.345 0.178 2000 0.428 0.411 0.362 0.400 0.233 Fig: Optical densities...

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chemistry that will lead to a strong relationship (Bock, 1). Office romance ensures that the involved parties understand the pressure each one of them has experienced at work. Therefore, relationships of this nature ensure that someone acknowledges the pressure and the demand experienced at work. This can assist in solving availability or time problems, and that always impact any relationship progress (Bock, 1). It reassures the involved parties that they are attracted to someone who knows that stressful part of their life. Consequently, office romance influence safety since the person you are dating is not a stranger, unlike people you may meet at the bar, clubs or on online who may turn out to...

Chemistry professor has little to no knowledge regarding the hotel industry, but surprisingly, he inherits Arizona's Sky Resort upon his great-uncle's death. The resort currently competes with three different properties, and it receives an average of occupancy of 2.3 guests with an average stay of approximately 2.1 days. In the year 2010, Uncle Rodger had realized that he was no longer in a position to manage the property and thus he hired High Country Management to operate the resort. The last renovation project was in the year 2003 at the cost of $3 million and covered soft renovation of 165 guest rooms. In July 2016, shortly before Uncle Rodgers death, High Country Management Company handed a 2017...