Those who have knowledge, do not predict: those who predict, have no knowledge
How this thought of Lao-Tse "those who are aware, do not predict: who predict, do not have knowledge" influence society. ". Over time, scientists and people with more advanced intellectual capacity than the average population try to give explanations to all the facts that occur in nature, through theories that give clarification or meaning to these explorations. Science has a great power to give a justification to certain facts that seem inexplicable, however, it must also predict. This thought influences society so that people without any knowledge predict several facts without studying their content.
However, it is essential that to examine this reflection we will evaluate it more depth in two areas of knowledge such as history and biology, which are associated with the prescribed title. In the first area it is associated with the beliefs, legends or customs of a particular culture and the knowledge that individuals have about their own history. While, in the second, it is related by the study of the human being to learn and investigate beyond the explore.
With regard to Herodotus and Thucydides, they were Greek historians, and both defined that historical knowledge was something much more than a story. Herodotus in one of his philosophical phrases tells us "of all the miseries of man, the most bitter is this: knowing so much and having no mastery of anything". In other words, it expresses that human beings throughout history acquire a lot of knowledge, and day by day we want to inquire much more wisdom, thanks to this on many occasions we try to predict events without any foundation with the objective of Learn more, although scientists predict new events but unlike common people, these men with an intellectual capacity a more advanced percentage, present their theories with foundations and because of this their facts are more accepted by the community, in addition to spite Of so much wisdom that we possess we have no domain over many things such as nature, life, feelings, among others.
In this way, we can analyze how this issue influences our day to day, knowing that we always gain much more wisdom that we had the day before, although this learning we also did it by investigating our own effort. As mentioned by the essayist, writer and philosopher Voltaire "someone intelligent learns from the experience of others" said otherwise, all people can acquire intelligence carefully analyzing the teachings that other people have lived. Voltaire attributes it to his religion that is deism since it is based on the beliefs of deities through personal experience and the way of reasoning. It is well understood that we must give instructions to the people around us, for example, of a teacher to his student, the teacher gives the student everything he learned throughout his university career and about the anecdotes he had throughout His life, this will make the young man understand and learn more about some specific topic and also be interested and investigate more.
However, it has been perceived that some people learn more from their own research than from the experiences of others; Just as the mathematician, physical and philosopher Anaxoforas tells us "the origin of men’s intelligence resides in their hands," said otherwise, the intelligence of society is due to the investigations that they achieve themselves. Each human being is different, unique and unrepeatable and therefore we have different ways to learn and investigate, because of this we must live different experiences so that from this way we can have more intellect that is due to our own hypotheses. This helps us not to be conformists, since we should not expect research from scientists, physical or other people who believe they have more wisdom than us. The philosophical Aristotle tells us "all human beings aspire by nature to know" in other words informs us that there is nothing than the man most yearned for than knowledge, thanks to this we can improve our lifestyle and we can reflect better; But all this must be achieved by our own merits. A clear example of this would be the teaching that our parents give us about the good and the bad, they explain that certain things are virtuous for us and others are harmful, but we must discover this for ourselves; since, if we never face our own experiences, we can never know what life is about and how we should live it.
It also happens in biology or also known as the science of knowledge and this understands the different forms and dynamics of life as their origin, evolution, and the processes of living beings would be.
Similarly, we can compare what ways influences our ability to learn, since the human being has the day -to -day capacity to acquire new knowledge, this happens thanks to indispensable factors such as surprise, sport, motivation, work as a team, among others; since these different factors are important to arouse our ability to assimilate and understand things quickly and effective. The surprise implies that humanity investigates much more when it discovers something new, in this way the brain will quickly want to acquire more intelligence. People can assimilate information only by observing something or someone, this happens when trying to practice something new, such as wanting to learn a sport or touch an instrument; To do so it will not be necessary. Seeing a sport on TV, on the Internet or when you go to a sports stadium you can understand techniques, rules, among other things, this can only be achieved with observation, without any need to study these regulations or game techniques mentioned above; A model would be a young man who attends a football match of his favorite team, when contemplating his brain’s game he will incorporate the movements of the players, referees, judges, etc; In this way a type of knowledge was achieved.
However, wisdom can be achieved by predicting, seen that part of the population has made forecasts since the beginning of time, to the present, but what are the predictions? These are a type of prophecy that tries to point out an event that could happen in the future; People who make this type of revelations claim to have psychic gifts, or advice of an entity, such as gods or beings of other planets; although some do so based on previous experiments or discoveries. About 60 years ago, British scientist Francis Crick predicted the functioning of genes; In a class he talked about how genes work, since at that time there was not much known about this subject, nor was it known that genes are made up of DNA. In his prediction he talked about four links of genes and proteins; These were the code, central dogma, epigenetics and evolution. Subsequently in the year of 1957 it was known about proteins and their sequences, but 20 years after this was announced about the DNA sequence. Due to Francis’s prediction, more could be known about this content, in this way we can investigate more day by day on this composition.
These messages have also been implicitly manifested that use television programs that are not necessarily prophetic, a known case is that of the animated series The Simpsons that tell the history and adventures of the Simpsons family; Through this series there have been many predictions such as Trump’s arrival to the presidency of the United States, in a chapter entitled "Bart to the Future" broadcast in 2000, one of the protagonists of this series is president of the USA And he mentions President Trump also had left that country in bankruptcy. In real life Donald does not assume the presidency until 2017, bone after 17 years of being issued this chapter.
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