The Universe, a controversy to this day
The universe is cataloged as cosmos, the sciences that study it are astronomy and cosmology. Everything that exists is part of the universe without exceptions such as matter, energy, space and time, parallel to that is all existing in the world. Astronomers are mostly convinced that the universe arose at an instant defined after the event that brought the explosion. According to Willem de Sitter, the universe is very large, it is also finite and continues to expand according to the Big Freeze cosmology hypothesis, it means that the universe left a state of high density, therefore its expansion goes with an incalculable speed until the day ofToday as a result of relativity. The question about the problem of the origin of the universe is related to the frequent question: what was before, the chicken or the egg? Perhaps there was always the universe or the entity that created it and that they did not need to be created. Scientists tried to avoid such a question, considering that it was more for metaphysics or religion than science. But recently it has been understood that the laws of science could govern in favor of the beginning of the universe, demonstrated by the laws of science with the theory of the Big Bang explaining the principle of the universe in a true way also based on a cosmological approach of space andweather. Next, we will analyze the position of the Big Bang theory as this acceptable theory for science according to many authors who defend and explain the origin of the universe, making clear all controversy to this problem.
To this day the origin of the universe is in controversy, showing many criteria depending on the positions or theories that each scientist proposes. According to Georges Lemaitre, the most considered position is the Big Bang theory that explains with the support of science the accuracy and veracity on the origin of the universe. According to scientists, different conditions of the primitive universe have determined with the appropriate framework to study the origin and basic characteristics of the universe with the laws of science and physics, especially remembering the mathematician – physical Isaac Newton with the theory of relativity giving kinshipWith the Big Bang theory. For Edwin Hubble (1930) the universe is constantly expanding thus creating the Hubble law, which highlights the origin of the universe of the scope of physics. Therefore we can say that the universe has a start against part is not considered a creation and at the same time it is constant expansion.
The principle of the universe always had a distant margin to the types of ideas generated by the search for truth, especially at the beginning of the universe. Just as physics and science helped veracity about the beginning of the universe. Before accepting certain statements or ideas we will analyze a certain question, can scientists explain the origin of the universe? According to Alan Guth (1970), many of them speculate their theories based on science or ideas product of intelligence, but there are certain statements that the universe was created from something divine but such speculation is normally variations of a theory (the inflationary modelFrom the universe) however, Dr. Andrei Linde was more explicit in one of his research articles "explains the initial singularity, where and how everything began, this topic remains one of the most arduous problems of modern cosmology". Therefore, the origin of the universe tends to run into many ideas, but the one that has the most validity is the Big Bang theory.
The Big Bang theory or great explosion, so this theory explains the event that produced the explosion for the beginning of the universe, therefore according to Georges Lemaitre the universe was initiated after the explosion of a large ball of infinite density matter, whichBeing very hot and with high energy and heat pressure, this hot mass will explode, therefore the matters of matter move throughout the area and collide with each other finally producing the stars and galaxies that currently exist. After this explosion the universe continues to expand it to know that the universe is somewhat infinite. Clearly the theory is somewhat valid for it among the first scientists to develop this theory can be mentioned, Georges Lemaître, Edwin Hubble, who defend this theory with a clear research on the origin of the universe with the help of science and physics.
Approaching the veracity of the origin of the universe with a great way with the help of a cosmological approach that depends on the observations made according to the standard theory of cosmology, the beginning of our universe was marked by a singularity, that is, a physical state in thethat one or more magnitudes assume infinite values and therefore escape the physical and scientific description. According to Planck (10-43 sec) we cannot go beyond time, we can only know what happened after. Precisely based on time, we will also say that the space arose from the explosion energy wave, therefore, for the scientist Albert Einstein “space and time will always be united and that they can never be separated in anothermode all points of the space are united at a certain time ”. Giving as dimensioning;Without time, space would only be static and would not have changes, and without space the time would last static since there would be where to move. The cosmological principle cannot be demonstrated conclusively, but it is consistent with the data we have. On the other hand, if the universe were not homogeneous, enormous difficulties in the formulations of the theory would arise;Therefore, the cosmological principle is a basic assumption of current models about the universe.
It is natural to ask about their relationship with the causes of the beginning of the universe and we will ask ourselves a certain question. Do the cosmological models have implications regarding the creation of the universe? In fact, various responses have been proposed that contradict the Big Bang theory and that the universe is the creation an entity that we identify as God, so it is said that the creation of the universe is due for the outside cause. Since this cause would have produced the universe from nowhere, it would identify with God. But we can argue that the universe is constituted of matter and energy, so the universe comes from a previous state, it could be said that every argument that differs from science is valid. According to s. L. Jaki has written about it: «Physical science or scientific cosmology is absolutely impotent to show that any state of material interactions is not reducible to a previous state, even if it is hypothetical. If science is helphysical state being from nothing ».
In this way I conclude, but I first want to make it clear and demonstrate that the Big Bang theory explains the principle of the universe in a true way also based on a cosmological approach to space and time, thus reaching the position generated by science to knowThe beginning of the universe and accepting all position, and denying all controversy that try to deny this theory.
Giving an advice of the proposed topic is that science resembles the truth of all knowledge and that trying to know all kinds of relativity with time and space, for this reason we have to clarify that the beginning of the universe does not depend on a creationDivine and that every action has to have something that causes it and we will just notice that there was always something in space and that nothing can not arise, so we say that the universe will always be constantly changing.
Bibliography
- astronomy. (8 of 2003). Study Astronomy: Earth, Solar System and Universe. Obtained from astronomy: https: // www.Astromia.com/astronomy/fundamental forces.htm
- Hawking, s. (2008). Obtained from Time History (Big Bang): https: // s3.Amazonaws.com/Academia.Edu.Documents/31215620/Dragodsm-Investigacion-Historia-Del-Time
- Jouve, n. (September 3 – December 2008). Obtained from ‘Exploring Genes. From Big-Bang to the new biology ’: https: // www.Redalyc.org/pd
- Lovell, e. (18 of 3 of 2008). Obtained from Library Online: https: // wol.Jw.org/es
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