THE SPANISH LANGUAGE AS A PART OF THE BUILDING OF THE LANGUAGE IN THE HUMAN BEING
The main objective of this writing is to show the development of the history of the Spanish language, but before abounding in this interesting theme they will be wondering what the Spanish language is in itself. The Spanish language provides its own structured knowledge to the evolution of the Spanish language, also called as the Spanish language. The Spanish language allows the study of the development and formation of the language itself, and helps to understand the reason why Spanish is what it is today. The fundamental basis of this subject is the linguistic change in its diachrony, which means that it analyzes the language and linguistic phenomena from the point of view of its variation in time. We can appreciate that the Spanish language connects between linguistic change, a state of language and its manifestation in texts. Previously there was talk of what the Spanish language is, but in order to better understand what it is based, we must know what is the important role that the Spanish language occupies. The Spanish language is one of the most important languages worldwide, so a large part of the world population speaks it. As subject is the understanding of the language orally or written.
This language originates in the pre -Roman period, approximately 5 ago.000 – 3.000 years, since it is said that before the arrival of the Romans the Iberian Peninsula was occupied by other peoples who had different languages and cultures;In Spain is the Iberian Peninsula, located in the southwest area of Europe. Hispanic Americans learned the Latin of Roman settlers, soldiers and merchants and a mixture of traditional Latin and the Celtiberian language was formed, since the Latin of the settlers and the native tongue of the Celtic pre -Roman peoples. This was the beginning of the history of Spanish speech. The new mixed language resembled Latin that was traditionally used, but also had different words from different languages.
Later between the centuries of IX to XI, a period of bilingualism passed, which refers to the ability to communicate through two different languages. There was no writing and there was no unique language. Passing to the twelfth and thirteenth centuries the reconquest became a stronger and more true movement. According to Seco, a Spanish linguist, Castilla was the first county that the reconquest began. The term Spanish lasts as the name of the current language of Castile, so it is also called Spanish language Spanish.
In 1536, Emperor Carlos V in the presence of the Pope who uses for the first time the phrase "Spanish language", according to him, was so noble that it deserved to be known and understood by all Christians, made to communicate with God. From the year 1492 to the present, the Spanish language has extended by the five continents. In addition to being the official language of Spain and many more countries. Since the sixteenth century, the term Spanish was demanded and welcomed as a national language. Medieval Spanish includes the period from the first texts in the 10th century towards the fourteenth century.
Usually the history of Spanish is distributed in three parts: medieval Spanish, average Spanish and modern Spanish. These stages helped the creation and construction of Spanish language and facilitated the understanding of the language today. The first stage was medieval Spanish or medieval Castilian, in its beginnings it was reforming the evolution of Latin, some of the first romance lyrical poems were written and series of phonemes were developed that today are no longer found;The second stage is modern Spanish, from the perspective of the lexicon acquired a lot of new words and expressions, because at that time the expansion of Castile continued and, therefore, communication with other cultures. He managed to look like a predominant language in front of other peninsular languages when performing the political unity of Castile and Spanish becoming the language of legal documents, since it arrived in America by the great demand made by the Crown of Castile. In England, France and Italy grammar and dictionaries were published to learn Spanish, which was the diplomatic language until the first half of the 18th century. At this stage the literary splendor that the authors of the golden century is reached. The lexicon adds words originally from as many languages as political contacts had the empire;Finally the third stage, which was the contemporary Castilian, the Royal Spanish Academy was founded, in 1713. His first task was to establish the language and punish the changes that had been made over the centuries. Currently contemporary Spanish refers to the set of languages they practice and with which the speakers of the Hispanic community are identified.
The language was expanding and the colonizations were expanding the way to new speech forms. Colonization in America began at the end of the 15th century, when Spanish had already reached its main features. But the people who arrived in America came from different Spanish regions and various social and cultural conditions. This diversity is one of the first reasons why differences between speech in America are recognized and what is known in Spain. At the end of the 18th century, millions of Latin American spoke Spanish;However, after the emancipation of Latin America of the Spanish Empire, the new governments helped the extension of Spanish.
At present, Spanish remains the base language of Spain and which is mostly spoken in Latin America. The Spanish language has as its purpose the understanding of this mother tongue in all its aspects, so it promotes the use of language in its correct way. This discipline seeks communication effectively, so there are many ways to put it assimilate as they are: dialogue and interpretation. The study performs the function of an organism that unifies and tends to communicate with an increasingly high number of speakers in other regions. The Spanish language as a subject seeks the training of the speaker to understand the origin of Spanish in order to recognize the different phases of the evolution of the language and establish connections with the historical, social and cultural elements;In addition to the written manifestations that determined and were determined by said development.
It is clear that the Spanish language serves to understand the role of language in the building of the human being as a component of a linguistic community and relate it to the function of the person in society. Likewise, the ability to use adequate resources and materials, such as: dictionaries, reference works, critical editions, translations and spelling, since it refuses the poor management of written written language.
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