The farm rebellion, book written by George Orwell,
George Orwell applied a very good satire by comparing a farm with many animals and an owner with the imperial Russia of that time, being the old man, an old pig that represented Karl Marx for his experience, knowledge and for starting the revolution with his thoughts , Napoleon another pig that represents Stalin from one of those who led the revolution next to Snowball, snowball was associated with Leon Trotsky which led the Red Army of the USSR, Mollie represents the middle class since he did not care about the revolution if not having A life full of wealth and easy, squealer a pig holder Napoleon and representative of Russian propaganda, boxer was a very strong and hard work horse which represented proletarian workers, Benjamin a donkey that did not believe in the revolution represents The intellectuals of the time, Moses a crow which represented religion, sheep and chickens represented the peasants in Russia, Jones represented the Tsar nic Olás II of Russia, Frederick one of the farmers represented Hitler, Pilkington represented Churchill.
The Book of the Farm Rebellion deals mainly in the Russian Revolution also known as the Bolshevik Revolution that began for the years of 1917 from November 6 to 8 the exceptional situation of war, the collapse of the State’s apparatus with defectionsMassive soldiers, the discredit of the most moderate options and the disciplined activism of the Bolsheviks explains as a radical Marxist minority managed to take power in the Russian capitals in November 1917.
This makes the former socialist Russia "very" bad in its socialist economic/political system. But this socialist period was not clear as it was said, for example, positive aspects are its theoretical bases, in promoting equal opportunities, an equitable distribution of profits, the guarantee of justice, public education, public health,, a control over private capitals so that there are no monopolies and their bad part is that when they govern, chaos is established, there is no equal opportunities, the rich continue to take everything, the profits are not distributed, justice acquits allThe murderers and you cannot walk safely in the street, if you want to have good education you have to have money, otherwise there will be no opportunities to have a decent education. They had very good ideas but could not be implemented in an absolute and correct way.
These deficiencies and great inequality caused society to make social movements that managedHe saw very influenced by the United States.
In addition to not only being agitated inside Russia was also participating in the Cold War almost after World War II in which there was a conflict of the capitalist bloc led by and.AND.OR.U and the socialist block dominated by the USSR in which both were the two world superpowers that dominated the global agenda of economic policy, foreign issues, military operations, cultural exchange, scientific progress including the initiation of space exploration, and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (and sports (including the Olympic Games) and all this in a "indirect" way, this is one of the causes for which this war was called like this.
A main fact that could be said is the trigger for everything mentioned is the "Great Russian Revolution" (October 1917) made by Lenin, a great leader of the time with the Bolshevik Workers Party (which defended the duties and rights and rightsof the worker in Russia), thanks to this on exploitation of workers’ rights, this “revolution” directed by Lenin was achieved.
“When the lung stops boxer, Squealer tells everyone that they will take him to a veterinary hospital in Willingdon to operate it. But lies. Benjamin reads the registration of the van to the crowd that gathered to fire him: ‘Matarife of horses and tail manufacturer’ (9.19). But it’s too late for boxer: he tries to leave the van at kicks, but he’s too old and weak.
A few days later, Squealer returns and explains the ‘misunderstanding’ to the animals: he tells them that the veterinarian bought the van from the dismembling but that he still did not change his name. Yes, of course … Napoleon makes a prayer in memory of the horse, which concludes by reminding of all the favorite lemas of boxer: ‘I will work stronger’ and ‘The comrade Napoleon always is right’
And with that? And well, Boxer is the perfect proletarian worker: he never complains;He is super loyal and literally works until he dies. And what he gets in return is that they sell it, they dismembered it and transform it into glue.
Boxer betrayal is not equivalent to any specific fact of Russian history, but is a small allegory to Stalinism as a whole: the deception to the very workers who are supposed to help."
In this fragment of the book you can identify the Boxer horse which on behalf of the working class is exploited and “betrayed” by its ends and efforts in the construction of the wind mill, it falls collapsed referring to the fall of this working classFor the year 1970 in Russia and it is very important to highlight it.
Based on this many countries that were starting with their economic increase would like to adopt the economic system of power countries such as Russia and E.AND.OR.U, these differences not only policies or economic were also cultural who had a great expansive movement worldwide, which triggers a socio -political conflict worldwide called "Cold War", this term is and name of this war must beNot only was it a "cultural" conflict if not because they were indirect clashes between the two great powers, they were two blocks is capitalist block formed by the US, Canada, the United Kingdom, France, Portugal, Norway, Denmark, West Germany, Holland, Holland,Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, Greece and Turkey and the socialist bloc was made up of the Warsaw Pact and was composed of countries such as Poland, Eastern Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria.
The Russian revolution was a very great impact movement not only for European countries but also Latin American countries, especially Cuba that, under the influence of Russia and the cold war, saw the need to change its political and social system to socialism.
This revolution occurred on January 1, 1959 in which the forces of the rebel army led by Fidel Castro enter Santiago de Cuba and the dictator Fulgencio Batistbourgeoisie and landowners.
Conclusions
In the book of "The Rebellion of La Granja" written by George Orwell, the world that occurred politically and socially but mainly in Russia showing the events that occurred in all the time elapsed since the Russian revolution, the war, the war, the warFría, the revolution of Cuba and etc.
As previously said, the book focuses on Russia, more specifically on its revolution which consisted of the fall of Tsar Nicolás II, and the massacre of the entire royal family of the Tsar, in Russia a provisional government was instituted. This was led by former members of the Tsarist dome, which examined the creation of a more liberal state, but respecting the private fortunes of the Russian elite.
However, this was not well accepted by the revolutionaries known as the Sóviets, a very exalted group that sought the dictatorship of the proletarian, being Lenin himself, who would be at the head of that party and from his exile he was preparing a blow to endWith the Government and thus be able to establish a communist government.
Between November 6 and 8, 1917, the provisional government imposed after the fall of the tsars would suffer a hard blow, which would end up causing its disintegration. From the first moment, the Bolshevik party had been making a series of propagandas against the provisional government due in large part that they did not belong to its ideology (Moreno, 2018).
It is also the theme of the Cold War which began just World War II ended in 1945. The troops of the Russian army countries arrived in the German territory. The Red Army, as was known, dominated the capital, Berlin and, consequently, Germany surrendered. Nazi leader, Adolf Hitler, "committed suicide" after that event. From there, the United States, France, the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union, divided the territory into administrative regions;On the one hand, West Germany, dominated by capitalist nations;On the other, Eastern Germany, dominated by the Soviet Union. The capital of Berlin has also been divided and the Berlin Wall (Profe in Historia, 2019) was created.
But the most important thing to highlight of this work is satire and the subtlety with which orwell "insult" or showed the truth before the society of the entire world and as with its perseverance I manage to publish this book.
References
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- Moreno, j. (September 27, 2018). A TEACHER. Obtained from aprofesor: https: // www.a teacher.com/science-social/revolution-bolchevique-ruseman-2120.HTML
- Ocaña, c. (X of X of 2010). Storiesiglo20.org. Obtained from storiesiglo20.Org: http: // www.storiesiglo20.org/hm/2-3.htm
- Orwell, g. (1945). George Orwell. In g. Orwell, George Orwell (p. 19-29). England: Arenal.
- Professor in History. (May 22, 2019). Professor in History. Obtained from Profe in History: https: // propheenhistory.com/war-fria/
- Tamaro, e. (2018). Biographies and lives. Retrieved on August 14, 2019, from biography and lives: https: // www.Biography andVidas.com/biography/o/orwell.htm
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- Vasquez, r. (August 4, 2014). Prezi. Obtained from Prezi: https: // prezi.com/gyuahgzbjkgu/block-capitalist-y-bloca-socialist
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