Increased Human Population: Vertical Cities

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Increased human population: Vertical cities

Civil engineering began at the time we realized that there were not enough caves for all, so civil engineering is one of the oldest practices of humanity, which began with the need of man to seek new formsOf habitat, the different cultures marked an important milestone in the development of the history of civil engineering, since their first steps gave them societies such as the Egyptian, Roman, Mesopotamian, Greek, Oriental and European, which were creating civilized models fromof your different needs.

For example, some had the need to maintain their cultures and religions, and that is why they thought they were appropriate. With Forme, time passed the ambitions were increasing, now the man wanted to reach the sky with the help of buildings such as the Babel Tower. I dream that today is realized with the construction of vertical buildings.

This was evolving over the years, from the construction of walls to protect cities to the first buildings that were giving life and importance to this branch of engineering. Due to the great benefits and developments that contributed to society, the continuous use of this practice helped perfect construction, creating the cities model of we know today (vertical cities), this phenomenon began in 2007, byThe Dahnnos group, developing multipurpose buildings, designing by the famous architect Teodoro Gonzales de León, which explained that these cities are measures taken to group the communities of high population density, which inhabit a reduced area, through the construction ofoptimized spaces that grow high.

Vertical cities go beyond building skyscrapers;They are urban restructuring measures to exploit the small spaces of large cities, as well as the use of their resources. Projected spaces such as cities where mixed use buildings are concentrated, whether housing, commercial, hotel or business- with ecological transport, access roads and sustainable services infrastructure such as sewerage, road corridors and electric power plants. These modern plannings are usually concentrated in the heart of the metropolis, just where large financial centers, commercial places and cultural attractions converge. The idea is to facilitate the living conditions of citizens by reducing environmental pollution, transfer times and improving the quality of services.

Currently, these types of constructions are being used in Asian cities with a high population index. An example of this is the Shanghai tower, in the district of Pudong, Shanghai, China, a construction where rainwater is used to generate energy through turbines. The main causes, by which developed countries have begun to use this alternative of science fiction films is by:

  • The acceleration of population growth.
  • The largest occupied surface
  • The increase in energy consumption and natural resources.
  • Environmental pollution.

Unfortunately, outside the Asian continent, urban plannings have not been sufficiently functional for society’s growth. Vertical cities seek to eliminate bottling problems, contamination by means of transport and excessive housing demand. Similarly, they have the purpose of boosting technology towards the care of the planet, enhancing the use of solar panels, wind energy and water from rainy. In addition, its use would offer larger spaces for cultivation that would supply cities.

The benefits they bring are:

  • use of space;Vertical structures are a solution for the increase in demographic demand.
  • ease of transfer;All in one, concentrates housing, work centers and recreational places in one place.
  • modern infrastructure;runners, buildings, road distributors, cycle paths, drainage and lighting are carried out with the new alternatives.

Despite these benefits there are still many doubts to solve. The main one is whether society will be willing to live vertically. In addition, some of the detractors of vertical cities comment on the impossibility of a building replacing a city. For his part, Pioz acknowledges that ‘the great challenge is that these gigantic complexes have a human tone. Currently, you can work in a skyscraper, but living is something else ’.

But despite all the benefits that these cities can bring us, there is a large part of the population that sees it as something out of itself, and that has too many disadvantages. Among the main disadvantages is the fact that, when concentrating a high mass of people in a place, such as the one demanded by these cities, huge investments must be made in matters such as: transport, water supply, electricity, communications,sanitation;The cost of all these classes of facilities is covered by municipal institutions, which in return charge licenses at super high prices. Within some additional inconveniences that may occur when performing high -rise works are, get water to reach the highest levels without stirring low pipes. The speed of elevators, so that the transfer of people does not take a long time.

The big buildings are signs of a growing and prosperity economy development. They show the desire of the community and its builders in investing in development projects (which means an increase in employment opportunities). A large building is an indicator that a community is adopting an increasing urbanization and moving towards the future. A large building joins people both the state of construction and the state of termination. Large buildings require a lot of investment, more time and labor to build, but have long and short term advantages.

Greater economic prosperity;Work and investment opportunities open. A large building can contain a factory, buildings, a shopping center, offices or a combination of all these;Regardless of the purpose of construction, invites wealthy professionals and investors to bring their attention to that area and consider it a viable option for investment. This advantage has long -term benefits, since it helps ensure a safe future for those who depend or are connected to the

The mass increase of the human population, and the shortage of territory has made the large countries developed such as Korea, Japan, etc. They begin to create vertical cities, which are huge skyscrapers, which are intercommunicated every 10 meters high, thus avoiding the accumulation of people, and making these cities more orderly and clean, these types of constructions will allow to take advantage of various spaces in large citiesand improve the use of natural resources. Well, it is estimated that with the development of these buildings up to 75% energy will be saved and 90% polluting emissions will be reduced. There is no doubt that the future of construction is surrounded by innovation and technology. Therefore, it is prevailing that construction professionals know the trends that will mark the future of the industry, where concepts such as Tiny Houses and recycling of spaces will be key to offering.

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