Help Of Nutrition In Cancer Treatments.

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Help of nutrition in cancer treatments.

Introduction

Nutrition a tool as an adjuvant of cancer treatment. Cancer is a disease that only listening to most people are scared, for the reason that they are not correctly informed, the fear of losing the loved one who is going through this. It is a long and strong path where the union and the different care will make the patient’s difference. For this reason in the present it will be a fundamental tool for the help of treatment that they are following as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, among others.

Developing

Nutrition is the incorporation of food in relation to the dietary needs of the organism. Good balanced diet is a fundamental element of good health. Patient nutrition, as the person feeds the procedures of doctors will work. In most cases, patients do not exceed the long way for several reasons the ones that highlights the most is poor diet or the lack of appetite that can lead to the procedures performed in them. "Good nutrition or nutrition is especially important in case it suffers from cancer because both disease and treatment can change the way they eat". (American Cancer Society)

A properly balanced diet corresponds to different groups of foods such as: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and vitamins. Carbohydrates: carbon, hydrogen and oxygen molecules;They take name carbohydrates, carbohydrates, sugars, carbohydrates, sugars or saccharides. They are very important sources of energy and energy reserves, thanks to an enzyme called Amilasa that makes it glucose or sugar. They are everyone’s main food base because they are found in fruits and vegetables.

Lipids: “They are a heterogeneous group of organic compounds, consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen mainly, and sometimes by sulfur, nitrogen and phosphorus (Garcia, N.d.) ”Its consumption is very important because it is a very large energy source among all foods, its consumption also helps to regulate cholesterol, and as a precursor of compounds of great vitality, such as sex or adrenal hormones and vitamin D that acts in theCalcium metabolism regulation. In these it is divided into 2, saturated fats and unsaturated fats.

Proteins: They are nitrogen organic compounds, you intervene in most of the organism’s functions such as blood clotting, defense against disease, oxygen transport, muscle contraction and enzymatic processes. Other great properties of proteins is the growth and repair of body tissues. In the process of treatments the muscles ask for more proteins to be able to combat and regenerate, of registered and assimilated remedies. Protein intake must be greater than healthy people, because the cells are needed to self-need.

The recommended nutrient intake (VRN) for adults is 0.83 g of proteins per kilogram of body weight per day, but several nutrition experts have recommended that people over 65 should increase their protein intake of 1, 1,0 g at 1.2 g of protein per kilogram of body weight per day. This means that a healthy adult with a weight of 65 kg should consume between 65 and 72 grams of proteins a day.”In animal protein we can find: meat, fish, eggs and dairy products. In vegetable protein we can find them: cereals, fruits, legumes, vegetables and nuts.

Vitamins are substances present in food in small quantities. It works as a catalyst in the chemical reactions that occurs in the cells causing energy release. If in the food it lacks vitamins, they can be helped with multivitamin prescribed by the doctor in charge of the treatment. Hydration plays an extremely important role for the reason that all cells need water or sera to continue fighting.

Otherwise if the human body is in total dehydration for diarrhea, vomiting, etc. It will not work in its entirety, the restoration of the disease will be delayed and more can advance. Antioxidants include vitamins A, C and E, this serve to avoid the attack of infected cells to healthy cells. Phytonutrients or phytochemicals are organic compounds such as carotenoids, lycopene, resveratrol and phytosterols that are thought to have properties that protect health. They are found in plants such as fruits and vegetables, or in products of plant origin, such as tofu or tea. 

It is better to consume phytochemicals in foods that contain, instead of taking supplements or pills. All these foods must be correctly balanced, preparing to subtract the side effects given by the treatments used the most common are: anorexia due to the lack of appetite, vomiting, nausea, loss of appetite, mouth or throat ulcers, change in the flavors of food, constipation, diarrhea, etc. These are the main effects that we must help with a good diet and food intake, where they eat in a few quantities but full of the entire food set.

The main ones that affect patient nutrition are chemotherapy and radiotherapy. When a patient begins with nutritional problems such as: Anorexia, Bulimia (due to treatment causes), it must be treated quickly by a health professional in charge of those cases;where it will focus on balance so that the treatment is not exposed. Where the patient needs more help, assisted nutrition is used that there are 2 classes the enteral and parenteral in which it consists. In enteral nutrition, nutrients are administered dare from a probe that is placed in the thin stomach or intestine and in parenteral nutrition, food is managed directly to blood through a direct catheter to the vein.

conclusion

These methods are used when the patient is in a serious state and cannot be feed in their own means, so that it does not give an anemia picture and these procedures are worsened. Therefore a balance and good diet during and after treatment is a key piece for successful recovery, therefore it is very important not to neglect this. Nutrition is a keyword and a method for every disease to be fought, they must join forces together with their relatives to encourage such, their organisms will emit a favorable response, do not leave their relatives alone in these hard times, they must also think aboutThe psychological and emotional.

It is there where they present a state of happiness and encouragement will want to perform everything normally, so psychological help is also recommended to patients so that they do not have a low self – esteem and stop feeding. At all times it has to be surrounded by mind, therefore while he sits well, the treatment will be less long. They should not forget that recovery and life after cancer is a very big step where it is the place that will need more help, because many sequelae will remain due to chemicals put in their treatments.

Bibliography

American Cancer Society. (September 24, 2015). American Cancer Society.

Garcia, d. A. (s.F.). Puleva.

Take care of you. (2019).

Take care of you. (2019).

Take care of you. (2019). 

CIGNA. (July 13, 2017).

Science and health. (23 of 11 of 2018).

National Institute of Cancer of the National Institutes of Health of the US. UU. (April 26, 2019).

Requejo, o. H. (May 6, 2002). 

Institut Català d ’Oncologia. (April 2015).

Free Help Of Nutrition In Cancer Treatments. Essay Sample

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