Educational Essay On Asthma In People

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Educational essay on asthma in people

Asthma is a chronic disease caused by the inflammation of the respiratory tract. It is characterized by obstructions in the flow of air and bronchoplasma, difficulty breathing, chest oppression, cough and wheezing. In addition, its prevalence rate is greater among children in the most populated urban places or among homeless children. Statistics have indicated that there is an increase in the diagnostic rate, especially among children under five years old. The main reason behind this observed trend has not yet been established, but air pollution, environmental toxins and smoke have been considered contributing factors. Other factors that have been attributed to the different diagnostic rates are socioeconomy, demography and doctor’s diagnostic practice. Asthma can be managed through regular medication and monitoring.

The causes of asthma are influenced by genetic and environmental factors. These factors determine their severity and response to medication. An atopic disease history was identified as one of the risk factors of being diagnosed with asthma. Atopic disease increases the possibilities of contracting asthma 3 to 4 times. In children, in particular, the increase in immunoglobulin and and positive tests for skin allergies increase the chances of child having asthma. On the other hand, for adults, the possibilities of being diagnosed with it depend on the amount of allergens to those who react in skin tests. In addition, since asthma is largely associated with interior allergens, exposure to these allergens in childhood has been considered one of the most notable factors that contribute to asthma in childhood.

Smoking during pregnancy is an important factor that has been identified as asthma taxpayer. Smoking increases the possibilities of respiratory infections that in turn lead to respiratory inflammations. In addition, the smoke found in the air and industrial influxes also leads to low quality and intoxicated air inhalation. Endotoxins found in contaminated air lead to an exacerbation that influences asthma development. It has also been observed that psychological stress affects the immune system, which increases the reaction of the respiratory tract to allergens (substance that houses allergy). This is a recent scientific finding that suggests that psychological stress affects the respiratory process, so it is vulnerable to respiratory infections. The use of antibiotics in the early life of a child modifies the intestinal flora in children who already have a diagnosis of atopic diseases, which affects access to beneficial bacteria and increases susceptibility to asthma. In addition, immune system modulators that are vital aspects of a child’s growth are also affected. Finally, contact with volatile organic compounds is an important risk factor for pediatric asthma.

When a person has been diagnosed with asthma, he presents a series of symptoms. These symptoms cause oppression of thorax, heavy breathing and cough. This disease causes respiratory difficulties when bronchial tubes are blocked. This is as a result of the constriction of the respiratory tract and the excess mucus produced by the tract coating. These blockages occur mainly at night when the patient develops respiratory problems and begins to breathe with difficulty and cough. The patient begins to experience some discomfort with the pressure on his chest. Some asthmatic patients cannot participate in sports activities. This results from complex medication exercises that may not favor activities that require high respiratory yields. Some patients with serious asthmatic attacks cannot even walk or go on a trip, since they require persistent medical care. In addition, they have greater chances of contracting pneumonia and lung infections. Medications can also cause serious side effects. For example, corticosteroids (hormones produced by adrenal glands) inhaled can produce oral candidiasis (infection caused by excess fungus), dysphonia (loss of normal voice timbre) and bronchospasm (temporal narrowing of bronchi). In addition, it can lead to a decrease in bone density, poor growth, cataracts and glaucoma and suppressions of the adrenal glands. With the use of leukotriene modifiers, the patient may experience frequent stomach disorders, headaches, skin rashes, liver tests and even Churg Strauss syndrome. Finally, the use of chromolyn (mast cell stabilizer) and nedochromil. When asthma is not treated, he can cause death.

In conclusion, asthmatic patients should ensure adequate medical attention and access to medical services. For parents, they must make sure to provide a comfortable growth environment for their children to avoid the possibilities of contracting asthma. The use of pollutants and strong scented aerosols must also be reduced. For doctors, they must make sure to make an adequate diagnosis to avoid poisoning and other related complications. Under proper care, asthma can be managed. Therefore, efforts should be directed to find an convenient way to manage asthmatic patients without compromising their health. In the event that a child presents signs and symptoms of asthma, it must be taken to receive adequate medical care. We must aim to bring asthma to a complete manageable level if we do not eliminate it from our social domain. Asthma can be described as a chronic respiratory condition that can be identified by respiratory distress, wheezing, cough and chest oppression. The narrowing and swelling of the respiratory tract and the increase in mucus production are the main episodes that are sought to establish an asthma condition. Physical exams, lung function tests, blood analysis and thorax radiographs are also used to determine asthma. The medications used to control long -term asthma are those that prevent symptoms and symptom controllers. Medications to relieve symptoms are used for immediate control of their symptoms. The inhalation or ingestion of allergens and pollutants, exposure to cold weather, exercises, infections and occupational factors, such as dust and chemical products, can be considered risk factors of asthma, and health professionals must Provide client education to prevent and minimize asthma attacks. Chronic asthma conditions affect physical, psychological and social well -being

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