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Nuclear Reactor Safety Design and Analysis Institution Name Nuclear Reactor Safety Design and Analysis Contents Introduction Overview Hazards from nuclear plants Safety design goals and risk assessment Recommendation and conclusion Introduction Radioactivity is a natural phenomenon in addition to radiations which are environmental features. These radioactive substances and radiation, in general, have a wide range of beneficial applications which range from power generation to use in agriculture and the medical industry. There is a great need to assess and control the radiation risk these applications may have to workers, the public, and the environment. These activities from the operation of the nuclear installations, production, use of the radioactive material and their transportation ought to be subject to high safety standards. Regulation of nuclear reactor safety is a national responsibility. However, the risks by radiation may transcend the national borders, and thus there is international cooperation which serves the task to promote and enhance safety globally through exchanging of experiences and controlling hazards with the aim of preventing accidents besides responding to emergencies and mitigating harmful consequences. Safety fundamentals are critical since they present the fundamental objective of safety and principles of security and protection providing the basis for safety requirements. Overview An overall safety assessment of the reactor facility design includes hazards analysis, deterministic safety analysis and probabilistic, safety assessment (PSA) techniques. Implementation of the safety functions is achieved in five
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