Comment On George Orwell’S Novel

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Comment on George Orwell’s novel

Before interpreting, analyzing and summarizing this work I find it extremely interesting to review some aspects of Orwell’s life, which will allow us to better understand this novel. First, George Orwell is an author who is considered politically anti -fascist and anti -imperialist, and it is these convictions that motivate him to voluntarily participate in the Spanish Civil War against Francisco Franco’s military survey, in this confrontation Orwell struggles by the hand of the hand ofThe socialists, communists and anarchists against fascist and ultra -right groups in Spain (George Orwell enrolls in a small anti -stalinist party called Marxist Unification Party or better known as P.EITHER.OR.M.), thanks to this we can understand that Orwell could see from within the communist party and understand the way it worked, in consequences he suffered part of the persecution because of the communist police when considering his ideas as Trotskyists (Trotskyism is movement is the movementpolitical and the current of thought inspired by León Trotsky) this fuel the fact that I take to the novelist and his family to have to take refuge in France. If Orwell wanted to be consistent with his ideologies, it was not only enough to oppose fascism or other form of totalitarianism, but also had to oppose communism and this is part of what he does in the novel “Rebellion on the farm". This author’s period is essential to understand George Orwell’s novels (including the rebellion on the farm) since part of what he lived in Spain is subtly paraphrased in several of his novels also including part of his ideologies are also includedin the same.

Speaking now if the novel, when they begin to show the characters the first thing we notice is the elder pork to gather everyone to give a spice of speech about the "inequality" that animals have, of the "oppression" that theBeing human has made animals, and how they have "enslaved" for a long period of time, the interesting thing about this speech is that it has a strong referentiality with the communist manifesto

“The modern worker, on the contrary, far from rising with the progress of the industry, sinks more and more below the conditions of his own class. The worker becomes homeless and indigence grows even more rapidly than population and wealth.” – Manifesto of the Communist Party – Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

Now we see how Orwell raises this point in the novel;

“No animal in England knows the meaning of happiness or laziness since a year old. There is no free animal, in England. The life of an animal is misery and slavery;That is the pure truth.” – George Orwell

When the major pig ends his speech, he explains that he remembered a song called "Beasts of England", this song is a parody of the Hymn of the USSR, wanting to show the patriotic value that the "animalism" would have later mind.

At the beginning of the second chapter, the major pig dies before the animal revolution process begins and this is very interesting because Karl Marx also died before the revolution began in Russia (he died March 14, 1883), after thisSnowball, Squealer and Napoleon found what is known as "animalism" and revolutionary processes are given spontaneously (which also has a history of history with what was the February revolution) after everything that happened in the farm the animals create7 commandments that in a very simple way represents what animalism is, which are:

  • Everything that walks on two feet is an enemy.
  • Everything that walks on four legs, swim, or have wings, is a friend.
  • No animal wears clothes.
  • No animal will sleep in a bed.
  • No animal will drink alcohol.
  • No animal will kill another animal.
  • All animals are equal.

 

After everything that happened, anyone would think that a representative democratic society was possible to form where each one could participate, but no, since the duty to govern was taken by the pigs and obviously they were first the animals that managed to educate themselves.

After the farm organized the boxer character, it takes too much importance since hard work is taken by this character would represent the followers of the USSR in real life and for the phrases "I will work harder" or "Napoleon alwaysHe is right ”, this is an ironic way to interpret how these groups faithfully obeyed their leader and never critically thought.

The snowball character is also very important to understand the novel, after animals begin to work and begin to dispute leadership, Napoleon and Snowball begin to have clashes for power, and it is here where the historical point of view isVery important to understand the story, since Snowball represents Leon Troski who competed in power with Stanley. Squealer’s character also key in this story because he is responsible for being a spokeThat animals work more, eat less and are more oppressed but this character is responsible for making everything in a different way, if we look at Orwell, the character always implied to everyone that the before was worse than now as well asThe propaganda of the USSR were responsible for promoting the ideas of communism.

The Boxer’s death scene I think was the saddest of all, the way the writer transmits the rage and impotence that Benjamin feels at that time, that is when you feel the total abandonment by the communist leaders and it isOne of the things Orwell reflects in his novel.

Napoleon’s character is undoubtedly one of the most intrigueIt becomes more tyrannical and corrupt to the point that all the commandments that were established at first begin to break, perhaps one of the strongest points of its corruption was when it orders to kill some alleged animals that had betrayed their leader andTo "animalism", it is here when it is excused saying "no animal will kill, for no reason". For obvious reasons this character is the representation of Joseph Stalin as the figure of a totalitarian dictator who only sought his own benefit.

Undoubtedly, the most serious violation of all is when pigs write “all animals are equal, but some are more equal than others” this is understood as an irony of the author to the false equality that communism sold.

In my opinion, the character of Benjamin is the most important of all since it represents the political and ideological thought that Orwell had at the time of writing it, when this character gives his speeches we noticed the vision of the writer with respect to the revolution and specifically the conditions of the conditions of thehuman being. It is impressive as the author leaves us at the end of the work a bitter taste, the pigs end up walking on two legs and the farm is renowned, the pigs ended up adopting all the vices of the human beings and basically became those who swore.

This novel leaves us a pessimistic and decadent analysis of what the human being is, and what power can do in them, this point of view was not well received at Orwell’s time and that is why many publishersThey would not like to publish this novel, however, when this work arrived, we came to show us an alternative way of the important characters of the revolution laughs and no longer as heroes but as tyrannos who oppressed your own people by power as as orwell believed. 

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