Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (Aids) By Hiv Infection

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Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) by HIV infection

 

Immunodeficiency syndrome acquired or better known by its acronym as AIDS is defined as a pathology originated by the human immunodeficiency virus in its most advanced degree, this virus rams and harmless mainly to the immune system that has different forms of infection either by waysexual, by exchanging fluids or their while being transmitted from the mother to the fetus.

The VHI primarily attacks CD4 cells, they are a type of white blood cell.

AIDS was released at the beginning of the 80s, when American doctors proceeded to notice that there were morbid groups with very low ordinary alterations. The first events were detected between homosexuals and individuals who were totally active in the sexual field.

At present, AIDS is a general pandemic that disturbs all countries in the world. There is no cure for AIDS, but there are methods that battle their appearance. Antiviral medicines manage to reduce the speed of HIV proliferation in the body.

It is an infection infused by the human immunodeficiency virus that affects or damages the cells of the body’s immune system by obstructing the body’s ability to battle against viruses, bacteria and fungi that produce this infection. This kind of virus makes the person more weak to infections than our body regularly manages to resist as pneumonia, meningitis and certain types of cancer.

The AIDS term is used in the late stages of HIV virus infection, but the two HIV and AIDS terms are linked to the same pathology. White blood cells are antibodies fight any unknown organism of the human body linked to a type of cell name cells CD4 and it is precisely where it attacks against the HIV virus, within them they are injected with their genetic material and uses them to reproduce. When the new virus sprout from the cells to the blood they die and this cycle continues to multiply again and again, but to protect the body manufactures many CD4 cells daily, but painfully the HIV virus expires.

In conclusion, human body defenses are reduced daily, the human body cannot protect itself from viruses and bacteria that produce pathologies. Among the most common causes are individuals who transfer HIV through body fluids, among which are attached: blood, semen, vaginal secretions, anal fluids, breast milk. The main causes of this fluid transfer are: the anal or vaginal sexual intercourse of an HIV -bearing individual, constantly not to use a condom. The exchange of objects destined for the injection of illegal drugs, hormones and steroidchild in childbirth or breastfeeding. You can also observe the different forms of non -contagion: HIV does not spread through mosquitoes, ticks or other insects. Nor is it transferred by casual contact such as conversations, greeting hand, sneezing, sharing dishes (dishes), sharing baths, cell phones or laptops, or through water. It does not spread through saliva, tears, much less sweat.

Blood transfusions and blood products unleashed some HIV infections in the early 80s. Thanks to the new prevention and exams detailed in blood banks, this risk has been almost completely eliminated. For the usual, the infections due to other bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites produce the most dangerous signs of HIV, these pathologies aspire to increase more violently in individuals who have HIV more than in humans with strong immunological systems. A timely job of it could protect the organism against the most evolved effects of infections and HIV changes this process.

The first signs and symptoms of HIV infection could enclose: fever, chills, joint ailment, muscle discomfort, inflammation of the throat, sweats especially at night, increased glands, a reddish eruption, exhaustion, decay, wear, wear ofWeight spontaneously, candidiasis, these symptoms could also arise because the immune system is fighting with various types of viruses.

However, people who experience several of these symptoms and have any questions that HIV have obtained during the last weeks, they should have an analysis. At present, there is no suitable cure for HIV or AIDS, however, certain methods can stagnate the progress of pathology and allow most HIV individuals to have the opportunity to live a relatively long and healthy life. The procedure against HIV infection and AIDS is complex, and pathologies that sprout unexpectedly can cause serious difficulties and even put life at risk. Because of this, it is very important. Conserve the level of HIV in the organism as low and for the most time as possible. Avoid, cure or monitor arrival infections." 

Each of these objectives will help the quality of life of the individual by improving their health and compressing their risk of serious diseases along with the effects of the long term they produce. Effective treatment lengthens life. The main procedure towards HIV currently makes use of three or further remedies towards the virus that are administered daily, which is useful for blocking its proliferation (preventing the formation of more viruses). HIV treatment with medicines is often referred to as antiretroviral therapy (or ARV) because HIV is a type of retrovirus. The combinations of antiretrovirals that are very effective in stopping the development of HIV are sometimes referred to as high -activity antiretroviral therapy

To prevent HIV infection, health experts suggest following a chain of distrust such as those named below: having sex only with a couple that is not infected by HIV and that in turn said couple does not have sex with sex withother people, properly using a condom (female or male) when you have sex with penetration (vaginal, anal, oral) with infected individuals or those who do not know if they are. The condom stops the transmission of HIV, other sexually transmitted pathologies and unbelievableShared use of syringes, needles and other injection supplies, if you consume injected drugs, always manipulating instruments to pierce the skin (acupuncture needles, tattoos or piercing) of only one use or sterile. Not sharing razor blades or toothbrushes.

If it is in a state of gestation and has HIV, there are treatments that effectively compress the danger of transmission of the virus to your future son or daughter during pregnancy and childbirth. An infected mother should not breastfeed her baby.

To finish HIV it is a disease not understood and potentially dangerous that reduces the effectiveness of the immune system to combat other infections, progress in modern medicine for people with HIV have managed to have a normal normal hope and quality of life. A person who takes antiretroviral therapy has to perform the treatment plan thoroughly to achieve advantageous results, HIV spreads through body fluids, such as semen, vaginal secretions during sex or blood.

Although, if an individual has a non -undetectable viral burden on an exam, he cannot spread the virus to another individual, if HIV advances, for example, in scenarios where a person is not sensible to his state or does not receive treatment, you can advance to an advanced stage known as AIDS.

AIDS reaches to give way to a category of distinguished infections such as exploited infections that symbolize arduous health danger. Some are extreme and prolonged representations of infections that would usually be quickly solved in an individual with a healthy immune system.

Bibliography

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